Calculating Distance Traveled by a Suitcase on a Conveyor Belt

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To calculate the distance a suitcase travels on a conveyor belt before moving smoothly, the problem involves determining the forces acting on the suitcase, including static and kinetic friction. The normal force is calculated to be 89.2 N, and the suitcase's weight is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction. The kinetic friction coefficient is used to find the acceleration of the suitcase, which is derived from the formula a = mk * g. Kinematic equations are then applied, specifically Vi^2 = Vf^2 + 2a*x, with the initial velocity (Vi) set to 0. This approach effectively leads to the solution for the distance traveled before the suitcase matches the conveyor belt's speed.
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Homework Statement



A baggage handler drops your 9.10kg suitcase onto a conveyor belt running at 2.90m/s . The materials are such that ms= 0.560 and mk= 0.150.

How far is your suitcase dragged before it is riding smoothly on the belt? (in meters)

Homework Equations



fk = mk times normal force
fs = ms times normal force
and kinematic equations

The Attempt at a Solution



forces acting on the suitcase:

normal force in upwards y direction = 89.2 N
weight (mg) in downwards y direction = -89.2 N
static friction or kinetic friction?? towards the left x direction


...
positive velocity of the conveyor belt towards the right x direction = 2.90m/s
 
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Static friction is the force that will accelerate the suitcase until it reaches the final velocity of the conveyor belt.
 
Chi Meson said:
Static friction is the force that will accelerate the suitcase until it reaches the final velocity of the conveyor belt.

Actually you have to use the kinetic friction coefficient.

First, find the acceleration of the bag. Hint (a = mk * g)

Then use your kinematic equation to solve for X or the position. I used: Vi^2 = Vf^2 + 2a*x. Keep in mind that the initial velocity or Vi is 0.

Hope that helps.
 
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