Calculating Heat Absorbed & Temperature Change of Rocks

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the heat absorbed and the temperature change of rocks used in solar-heated homes. It includes a homework problem involving specific heat, heat transfer, and temperature change calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a homework problem involving the calculation of heat absorbed by rocks and the temperature change when heat is emitted.
  • Another participant suggests that rearranging the formula for temperature change should work and encourages the original poster to show their progress.
  • A participant attempts to isolate ΔT but expresses confusion about rearranging the formula correctly, indicating they are struggling with the algebra involved.
  • There is a technical correction regarding the use of LaTeX for mathematical expressions, with a suggestion to use proper formatting for subscripts and superscripts.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the approach to rearranging the formula but there is no consensus on the correct method for isolating ΔT, as one participant expresses confusion and uncertainty about their calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully resolved the mathematical steps necessary for calculating ΔT, and there are indications of missing assumptions regarding unit conversions and the correct application of the specific heat formula.

Who May Find This Useful

Students studying thermodynamics, specifically those dealing with heat transfer calculations in chemistry or physics contexts.

FTCC.student
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Homework Statement


Large beds of rock are used in some solar-heated homes to store heat. Assume that the specific heat of the rocks is 0.82 J/g-K. (a) Calculate the quantity of heat absorbed by 50.0 kg of rocks if their temperature increases by 12.0°C. (b) What temperature change would these rocks undergo if they emitted 450 kJ of heat?

Homework Equations



Cs=\frac{q}{m * ΔT}

The Attempt at a Solution



For part a, I have rearranged the formula to give me q=Cs X m X ΔT, and got an answer of 4.9*105 J. Part B, however, all I could think to do was try and rearrange the equation again by solving for ΔT. Either I cannot figure out how to rearrange it (this is probably the case, I was never very good at that), or I am on the wrong track completely. Either way, I'm probably also over-thinking it.

Also, a question about forum rules, I am studying for a test that is tomorrow afternoon and will probably have several other questions tonight on a variety of subjects (such as ΔH, electron config, net ionic equations, concentrations of solutions/molarity etc). Am I allowed to create a new thread for each question or should I stick to this thread?

Thanks for the help.
 
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Hi FTCC.student! :smile:
FTCC.student said:
(b) What temperature change would these rocks undergo if they emitted 450 kJ of heat?

Part B, however, all I could think to do was try and rearrange the equation again by solving for ΔT.

Should work.

Show us how far you got.
… Am I allowed to create a new thread for each question …

yes :smile:

quick! :wink:
 
Well okay, this is what I got when I tried to solve for delta-T (I tried twice and did something wrong, I can't remember how to isolate it because it is in the denominator...) the -x- represents that variable being cancelled.


ΔT = \frac{C<sub>s</sub>*m}{q}

Which gave me: ΔT=(0.82 J/g-K)(50.0g)/450kJ

That answer was far from correct. I also tried multiplying all my given variables, also far from correct :(

So what I'm really confused on here probably isn't the actual chemistry portion, just how to rearrange the dang formula
 
FTCC.student said:
ΔT = \frac{C_s*m}{q}
(Your LaTex was messed up because you used "" inside . That doesn&#039;t work. You have to use _ for subscript, ^ for superscript, etc.)<br /> Let&#039;s try that one step at a time:<br /> <div style="margin-left: 20px">C<sub>s</sub>=\frac{q}{m * ΔT}&#8203;</div>Multiply both sides by ΔT<br /> <div style="margin-left: 20px">ΔT*C<sub>s</sub>=\frac{q}{m}&#8203;</div>What next?
 

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