Calculating Momentum of Object R: A Physics Problem

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The discussion centers on calculating the momentum of object R to ensure the combined masses of objects P and Q remain stationary after collision. Object P has a mass of 4 kg and travels downward at 8.3 m/s, while object Q has a mass of 2 kg and moves east at 7.2 m/s. The correct magnitude of momentum for object R is determined to be 36 kg·m/s, which is derived from applying the principles of vector addition and conservation of momentum. The confusion arises from understanding how the momentum triangle represents the interaction of the objects, with object R's momentum acting as the resultant vector. Overall, the key takeaway is that momentum is a vector quantity, and proper vector addition is essential for solving such problems.
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Three objects travel. Object P (4 kg) travels downward at 8.3 m/s. Object Q (2 kg) travels to the east at 7.2 m/s. Another object (R) is traveling at them from the south east corner.

What is the magnitude of the momentum of object R so that the combined masses remain
stationary after they collide?

I figured out that you simply create a triangle of the momentums, finding that 36 is the magnitude of the momentum of object R as the right answer. However, I don't really get what I did completely. Is it because this triangle represents conservation of momentum? Isn't the object R coming from the south east a separate factor? As in, as the hypotenuse of the triangle, doesn't it represent final momentum...?

Little confused here.
 
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Momentum is a vector, and the rules for adding and subtracting vectors will be helpful here. A vector pointing to the southeast can rewritten as the sum of a vector pointing to the south and another vector pointing to the east.
 
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