Calculating Power of Pump in Flooded Basement

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the power of a pump used to remove water from a flooded basement. The pump operates at a speed of 5.0 m/s through a hose with a radius of 1.0 cm, discharging water 3.0 m above the waterline. The power is calculated using the formula P = Δm/Δt (gh + 1/2 v²). Participants clarify that while the force can be calculated, it requires the application of Bernoulli's equation rather than static fluid equations for accurate results.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of fluid dynamics principles
  • Familiarity with Bernoulli's equation
  • Knowledge of power calculations in physics
  • Basic concepts of kinematics
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  • Study Bernoulli's equation and its applications in fluid mechanics
  • Learn about the derivation and application of power formulas in fluid systems
  • Explore the relationship between velocity, pressure, and height in fluid flow
  • Investigate the effects of hose diameter on pump efficiency and power requirements
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, engineers, and anyone involved in fluid mechanics or pump system design, particularly those looking to understand the principles of power calculations in fluid dynamics.

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Homework Statement


Water is pumped steadily out of a flooded basement at a speed of 5.0 m/s through a uniform hose of radius 1.0 cm. The hose passes out through a window 3.0m above the waterline. What is the power of the pump?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I actually correctly solved the problem by taking advantage of the fact that
P = \frac{\Delta W}{\Delta t } which for us is P = \frac{\Delta m}{\Delta t} (gh + \frac{1}{2}v^{2})

My question is, if the force applied is constant, why can't I use P = \frac{F\Delta d}{\Delta t} since it's a simple matter of finding the force and \frac{\Delta d}{\Delta t} = v is given.
 
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hello duke, i think the force F you specify cannot be found without using Bernoulli equation. :smile:
 
Yeah, I had actually found the force using an equation that is only good for static fluids, I'm going to see if using Bernoulli gets me the same result both ways. Thanks :)
 

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