Calculating Probability for Exponential Distribution in Unplanned Shutdowns

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the probability of time between unplanned shutdowns of a power plant, modeled by an exponential distribution with a mean of 20 days. The initial confusion stems from determining the correct value for X in the equation, leading to the realization that the probability of time being less than 21 days is given by 1 - e^(-20)(21). After some calculations, the participant arrives at a final probability of 0.150, suggesting that the time between shutdowns is likely to exceed 21 days. The participant seeks validation of their calculations against provided answer choices, expressing confidence in their final answer. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding exponential distribution in practical applications.
Changoo
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I am having a lot of trouble with a homework question from my book. It asks:

The time between unplanned shutdowns of a power plant has an exponential distribution with a mean of 20 days. Find the probability that the time between two unplanned shutdowns is more than 21 days.

I know this much so far 1-e-(20)(?) (one minus e to the negative power of mean times any value of the continuous variable(X))

I am lost on finding X within the equation.

Hope someone can help.
 
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Hello!

First of all what do we define as an exponential distribution? It is equaled to:

1 - e^(-yx)

= 1 - e^(-20)(21)

Since this is the probability that the time between two unplanned shutdowns is less than 21 we don't need the 1. Hence our answer (I think) would be:

e^(-20)(21) or essentially 0.

Hope this helps!
 
Last edited:
Thanks for your help,

But how do I solve E^-(20)(21)? I know that 20 times 21 is 420. How do I determine e^-420?

The book has given me some answers, but none say zero. a. .350, b. .650, c. .150, d. .850

I can probabily figure out the answer with no problem if someone can help me witht the problem above.
Thanks for your help!
 
Okay, here is what I have, please tell me if I am right:

F(x)=1-e^-(20)(2/21)

F(x)=1-.850

F(x)=.150 (final answer)

I hope I am write.
 
I meant right**** Sorry :blushing:
 
Asking for Review

I feel confident about my answer, I am hoping someone can review and let me know if I have calculated wrong in any way. :approve:
 
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