Calculating Resistivity of a Cylinder with a Hole

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the total resistivity of a cylinder with a central hole, filled with a material of resistivity p_2. The derived formula for total resistivity is 4*(pL / πa²)(p_2 / (3p_2 + p)). The initial resistance of a full cylinder is given by R = pL / (πa²), and the area of the cylinder with the hole is calculated as A = (3/4)πa². The problem is approached by treating the two materials as resistors in parallel, leading to the need for a combined resistivity calculation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of resistivity and resistance concepts
  • Familiarity with the formula R = pL/A
  • Knowledge of geometric calculations for areas of circles
  • Basic principles of electrical circuits, specifically resistors in parallel
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of resistivity formulas in composite materials
  • Learn about the behavior of resistors in parallel and series circuits
  • Explore advanced topics in material science related to electrical properties
  • Investigate practical applications of resistivity calculations in engineering
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or electrical engineering, educators teaching resistivity concepts, and professionals involved in material science and electrical circuit design.

Alexstre
Messages
17
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A cylinder of radius a with a hole through it (of radius a/2) is filled with a material of resistivity p_2. Show that the total resistivity is now 4*(pL / pi*a²) (p_2 / 3p_2 + p)


Homework Equations


R=pL/A


The Attempt at a Solution


I started with a full cylinder and a single value of p:
R=pL/pi*a²

Then worked my way to a cylinder with a hole in it (empty):
A_full - A_hole = pi*a² - pi*(a/2)² and found A= (3/4)*pi*a² so:
R = (4/3) * pL / pi*a²

Now I know that I need to add both values of p somehow, but I'm unsure of the relation between 2 materials with different values of p.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Think of it as two resistors in parallel.
 

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
13
Views
2K
Replies
39
Views
4K
Replies
8
Views
2K