Calculating Subspace Dimension in R4: U = [a b c d] | a+b=c+d

  • Thread starter Thread starter stunner5000pt
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Dimension Subspace
stunner5000pt
Messages
1,443
Reaction score
4
Find a basis and calculate the dimension of the following subspaces of R4
U = [a b c d] | a+b=c+d in R


now a basis is supposed to be linear independant
but that conditon on a,b,c,d makes this a bit strange

can i just say d = a+b - c and then pick
a basis as (1,0,0,1),(0,1,0,1),(0,0,1,-1)

text says this however
(-1,1,0,0),(1,0,1,0),(-1,0,0,1)

please help
i am currently studying for my exam i would like to understand everything!

your help is greatly appreciated!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It looks like your text just chose to write a = d + c - b. I'm sure you know there can be more than one basis.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top