Calculating the Moment of Inertia of an Irregular Rod Shape

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the moment of inertia (Ixx) for an irregular rod shape using integration over area. The user employs the equation Ixx = (integrate over area)(y^2)dA, breaking the rod into sections to compute the moment of inertia for each part. Key calculations include contributions from three rods, a top center rod, a middle horizontal rod, and a hollow cylinder, with specific formulas provided for each section. The user seeks validation of their approach and additional suggestions for improvement.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of moment of inertia concepts
  • Familiarity with integration techniques in calculus
  • Knowledge of geometric properties of shapes
  • Experience with engineering mechanics principles
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the integration process for calculating area moments of inertia
  • Learn about the parallel axis theorem for composite shapes
  • Explore advanced topics in structural analysis
  • Review examples of moment of inertia calculations for irregular shapes
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Mechanical engineers, structural engineers, and students studying mechanics who are involved in calculating moments of inertia for complex shapes.

mercuri2
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To give you a better idea, I have it drawn out here: http://tinypic.com/r/eq6ln5/6

I am calling the thickness of a rod t and the thickness of the shaft t2. I am using the basic equation Ixx = (integrate over area)(y^2)dA on different sections and then adding them all together, following the guidelines of this website:

http://www.brighthubengineering.com...-inertia-of-irregular-sections-in-five-steps/

I split the shaft into sections, as follows: http://tinypic.com/r/2j5mc8l/6
I calculated the moment of inertia of each section and added them together.

Referring to half of one rod (aka half of the inner diameter) as L, I have come up with this equation:

=2*L^3*(SQRT(2)/2)^3 (three rods)
+2*(t*L*(1-(SQRT(2)/2))) (top of center rod)
+L*t^3/12 (middle horizontal rod)
+(PI()/4)*((L+t2)^4-(L)^4) (hollow cylinder)

Am I going about this the correct way? Any suggestions would be appreciated.

Thank you!
 
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Calculate the Ixx of the ring
then calculate the Ixx of an entire length of internal bar (spanning the diameter) and multiply by 4

If you want I could show you the process of manually calculating the second moment of inertia of the structure.
 

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