Calculating Time for Sound to Reach Bottom of Mine Shaft

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Carol drops a stone into a 122.5 m deep mine shaft, and the discussion centers on calculating the total time until she hears it hit the bottom. The time for sound to travel back up is calculated as approximately 0.7143 seconds using the speed of sound. The time for the stone to fall is determined using the kinematics equation, resulting in about 5 seconds. The correct total time for Carol to hear the sound is the sum of the fall time and the sound travel time, which is clarified to be approximately 5.357 seconds. The conversation emphasizes the importance of accurately calculating both components of the problem.
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1. Carol drops a stone into a mine shaft 122.5 m deep. How soon after she drops the stone does she hear it hit the bottom of the shaft?



2. d= vt



3. d=vt
t = d/v
= (122.5/343)2
= .7143s
I'm not sure if i multiply by 2 or divide by 2 or just not put a 2 there, but i multiplied because i think the sound hits the bottom then goes back up to where Carol is. So that would double the time?
 
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t = d/v is the time taken by the sound from bottom of the mine to reach Carol. But you have not taken the time required by the stone to travel from Carol to bottom of the mine.
 
rl.bhat said:
t = d/v is the time taken by the sound from bottom of the mine to reach Carol. But you have not taken the time required by the stone to travel from Carol to bottom of the mine.

so i add (122.5/343) to the 0.7143s?
 
whitehorsey said:
so i add (122.5/343) to the 0.7143s?
No. That is not the time. Use kinematics equation to find the time of fall of the stone.
 
rl.bhat said:
No. That is not the time. Use kinematics equation to find the time of fall of the stone.

so i use this eq. d =vit + 1/2at2?
getting t2 = 122.5/.5(9.8)
= 5 s

thus all togther would be 5 + .7143 = 5.7143 s
 
d=vt
t = d/v
= (122.5/343)2
= .7143s

If time is distance divided by velocity, what does the "2" signify when you multiply it in the third line here?
 
whitehorsey said:
so i use this eq. d =vit + 1/2at2?
getting t2 = 122.5/.5(9.8)
= 5 s

thus all togther would be 5 + .7143 = 5.7143 s
No. It should be 5s + 0.35715s
 
rl.bhat said:
No. It should be 5s + 0.35715s

oh i see thank you!
 
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