Calculating Work and Kinetic Energy: A Ski Slope Scenario

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating work and kinetic energy for a skier being pulled up a frictionless slope. The skier is pulled at two different speeds, 1.0 m/s and 2.0 m/s, with the work done by the rope being 930 J over a distance of 7.2 m. Key formulas mentioned include work (w = f * d * cos(theta)) and the relationship between work and kinetic energy. The tension in the rope is questioned regarding whether it remains constant at different speeds. To find the power or rate of work, one must divide the work done by the time taken.
kappcity06
Messages
90
Reaction score
0
work and kinetic energy?

i was wondering if anyone could help with this proplem:

A skier pulled by a tow rope up a frictionless ski slope that makes an angle of 12° with the horizontal. The rope moves parallel to the slope with a constant speed of 1.0 m/s. The force of the rope does 930 J of work on the skier as the skier moves a distance of 7.2 m up the incline.

If the rope moved with a constant speed of 2.0 m/s, how much work would the force of the rope do on the skier as the skier moved a distance of 7.2 m up the incline?

At what rate is the force of the rope doing work on the skier when the rope moves with a speed of 1.0 m/s

At what rate is the force of the rope doing work on the skier when the rope moves with a speed of 2.0 m/s?


all that i have is w=f*d*cos(theta) please help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
ok i tried sumation of work=1/2mv(final)^2-1/2mv(inital)^2. no go. then i tried to used w=fdcos(theata) 930=f*7.2*cos(12). nothing. does speed matter when dealing with force and work?!?
 
kappcity06 said:
ok i tried sumation of work=1/2mv(final)^2-1/2mv(inital)^2. no go. then i tried to used w=fdcos(theata) 930=f*7.2*cos(12). nothing. does speed matter when dealing with force and work?!?
The formula w=fdcos(theta) is perfectly fine as well as sum of the work = final kinetic energy - initial kinetic energy.

so the work done by the rope is T d cos (theta) where T is the tension in the rope and theta is the angle between the rope and the direction of the tension, right? So the question becomes this: if the skier is pulled at constant speed at 1 m/s or at 2 m/s, what does it imply for the tension in th erope? . Is it the same at 1m/s than it is at 2 m/s? That will andwer your question.

For the power (or rate of work) of a force, you must divide the work done by the time during which the force was in action.
 
thank you very much
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top