Can I use L'Hospitals rule here? (seem like i use it too often )

  • Thread starter linuxux
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  • #1
linuxux
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Does l'hospitals rule work here?:

[tex]\lim_{h\to_0}\frac{f\left(8+h\right)-f\left(8\right)}{h}[/tex] for [tex]f\left(x\right)=x^\frac{4}{3}[/tex]

then i would get,

[tex]\lim_{h\to_0}\frac{f\left(8+h\right)}{1}[/tex]

then,

[tex]=\frac{\left(8\right)^\frac{4}{3}}{1}[/tex] ?

is that it?...
 
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Answers and Replies

  • #2
matt grime
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No, you can't use it there, in my opinion. The question is asking you to work out the derivative of x^{4/3} at x=8, thus you can't invoke l'Hopital which a priori assumes the function to be differentiable. A minor quibble, but given the way you've written it it seems clear that you're being asked to prove the derivative exists, so assuming it does is not allowed.
 
  • #3
linuxux
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i tried factoring according to this:

[tex]a^4-b^4=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)[/tex]

but I am stuck because i can't get a multiple of h to cancel the denomiator's h.
 
  • #4
matt grime
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Where did the power of 1/3 vanish to? (Note I don't have a simple solution in mind. But it is easy to show that x^4 is differentiable, as is x^3, and hence x^1/3 by the inverse function theorem, hence x^{4/3} is diffible, and it all follows some what simply from these big sounding theorems).
 
  • #5
linuxux
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...we haven't touched those theorems yet.

but, [tex]a=\left(8+h\right)^\frac{1}{3}[/tex] and [tex]b=\left(8\right)^\frac{1}{3}[/tex]
 
  • #6
dextercioby
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x^n is differentiable at any "x", no matter the value of "n>0". The derivative is equal to n x^(n-1). Just plug n=4/3 and x=8 to see what you get.
 
  • #7
Gib Z
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x^n is differentiable at any "x", no matter the value of "n>0".

I think he's been asked to show that, at least for n= 4/3.
 
  • #8
linuxux
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x^n is differentiable at any "x", no matter the value of "n>0". The derivative is equal to n x^(n-1). Just plug n=4/3 and x=8 to see what you get.

I see it equals what i wrote using l'hospitals rule, but through what derivative what did you go through to determine that?
 

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