Can the Period of a Damped Oscillator Be Detected Accurately?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the period of a damped oscillator and determining if the difference between the undamped and damped periods can be detected. The student measures the spring's unstretched length and the stretched length with a mass, leading to a calculated period of 0.62 seconds for the undamped system. The challenge lies in assessing whether the damping effect, which causes the amplitude to halve after five oscillations, results in a significant change in the period. The student is uncertain about how to approach the detection of this difference, indicating a need for further exploration of the damped oscillator's behavior. Accurate measurement of the period is crucial for distinguishing between the two scenarios.
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Homework Statement


A student measures the unstretched length of a spring as 11.2 cm. When a 100.0 g mass is hung from the end of the spring, its length is 20.7 at rest. The mass-spring system is set into oscillatory motion and the amplitude of the motion decreases to half its original value in 5 complete oscillations.
a. What is the period of the oscillatory motion, assuming no damping?
b. The student can measure the period of oscillation to an accuracy of 0.05s. Will the student be able to detect the difference between the period calculated with no damping and the period of the damped oscillator?



Homework Equations



F = -kΔx
T = 2∏/√(k/m)
Δx = x2 - x1



The Attempt at a Solution



a. Δx = x2 - x1 = 20.7 - 11.2 = 9.5 cm = 0.095 m
F = -kΔx
-k = F/Δx = mg/Δx = .98/.095 = 10.31 N/m
T = 2∏ / √(k/m) = .62 s

b. Not sure how to even start with this one...
 
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    damped h.o..png
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is the original amplitude the difference between the spring natural length and the spring length after the mass is put on it?
 
No, the amplitude is not given and not needed for the problem. Just assume it is some value and what is important is what ever the value is it halves as stated in the problem.
 
What about part b?
Did you find difference between the period calculated with no damping and the period of the damped oscillator?
 
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