Cantilever beam: cubic stiffness question

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the deflection of a cantilever beam under a small force, with the maximum deflection expressed as δ = (P l^3) / (3 E I) and the equivalent stiffness as K_eq = (3 E I) / (l^3). It highlights that for large forces and deflections, the equivalent stiffness may exhibit cubic relationships with deflection. Participants seek references to derive the new force versus deflection expression incorporating cubic terms. The conversation clarifies that the context is static, where large displacements render linear theory inadequate for accurate calculations.
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Hello.

Supose that we have a cantilever beam.
For a small force P applied at the free side of the beam, we can find an expression for the maximum deflection:

\delta=\frac{P l^3}{3 E I}

If we want to use this beam as a string, we can find its equivalent stiffnes noting that P=K_{eq} \delta, so

K_{eq} = \frac{3 E I}{l^3}

In the case of large forces (and large deflections), it is known that the equivalent stiffness will have cubic powers of the deflection. Does anyone know a good reference on how to find the expression for this new relation force versus deflection with the cubic terms?
 
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Do you mean the equations for the vibration of a cantilever?

EI{\left( {\frac{{{\partial ^3}y}}{{\partial {x^3}}}} \right)_{x = L}} = - P\left( {\frac{{{\partial ^2}y}}{{\partial {t^2}}}} \right)

EI{\left( {\frac{{{\partial ^2}y}}{{\partial {x^2}}}} \right)_{x = L}} = 0
 
No, it is a static case where the displacement is large enough to invalidade the linear theory, which permits us to find the traditional deflection and equivalent stiffness expressions.
 
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