What Happens When an Electric Field is Applied to a Live Cell?

AI Thread Summary
Applying an electric field across a live cell can lead to various effects, notably electroporation, which is the process of creating temporary pores in the cell membrane. This phenomenon can be explored through experiments measuring cell reproductive rates against different electric field strengths or frequencies. Research indicates that electromagnetic fields have been studied extensively, with thousands of articles available on the topic. The impact of electric fields on cells varies significantly; small changes can facilitate cellular signaling, while extreme fields can cause damage and cell death. Overall, careful consideration of electric field strength is crucial, as excessive electricity can lead to cell viability loss.
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What happens if one applies an electric field across a live cell ??
 
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This would be a relatively easy experiment to try. One could measure the reproductivity rate vs electric field strength or frequency. I'm curious...
 
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is that the only effect due of field ??
 
I'm not sure if this is what you're looking for, but electromagnetic fields and their potential effects on cells and whole animals have been studied for years. A PubMed search for "electromagnetic field" brings up about 8000 articles.

If you can refine your question to the strength of the electric field put across it, we may be able to better address the issue. Very small changes in electric potential are used regularly by cells to signal events such as nerve terminal depolarization. Such events can be re-created using electrophysiological equipment, then the processes can be studied under controlled conditions. Extreme electrical fields will do what you would expect and lead to damage and loss of viability.
 
DocToxyn said:
Extreme electrical fields will do what you would expect and lead to damage and loss of viability.

Translated into English, that means you'll kill the cells if you zap them with too much electricity!
 
Moonbear said:
Translated into English, that means you'll kill the cells if you zap them with too much electricity!

Sorry...I've been writing an article for publication all day. It's hard to get out of that mode.
 
DocToxyn said:
Sorry...I've been writing an article for publication all day. It's hard to get out of that mode.

No problem. I should have tossed in a smiley to show it was meant in good humor. :biggrin: <-- There, now there's a smiley.
 
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