Centripetal Acceleration with distance

AI Thread Summary
To determine the centripetal acceleration required for a stone thrown from a sling to reach a distance of 36 m with a release height of 3.0 m, the speed of the stone at release is crucial. The calculations involve finding the time it takes for the stone to fall 3.0 m and using that to derive the necessary horizontal velocity. The centripetal acceleration can then be calculated using the formula ac = v²/r, where r is the length of the sling. However, the absence of a specified angle of release complicates the calculations. The discussion highlights the need for clarity on the angle to accurately determine the required speed and centripetal acceleration.
getty102
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Homework Statement


You plan to throw stones by using a sling of length 0.7 m which you whirl over your head. Suppose you wish to throw a stone a distance of 36 m. What must be the centripetal acceleration of the stone just before its release if it is to reach this distance? Assume that the release height is 3.0 m.


Homework Equations


ac=v2/r


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to find the velocity in the x-direction but I didn't have an angle to work with. I then solved x=v0cosθ(t) for t and plugged that into y=y0+v0sinθ(t)-g/2(t)2. This gave me -yo=xtanθ-((gx2)/(2v02cos2θ). That didn't cancel anything out.
I'm not sure where to go from there.
 
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getty102 said:

Homework Statement


You plan to throw stones by using a sling of length 0.7 m which you whirl over your head. Suppose you wish to throw a stone a distance of 36 m. What must be the centripetal acceleration of the stone just before its release if it is to reach this distance? Assume that the release height is 3.0 m.


Homework Equations


ac=v2/r


The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to find the velocity in the x-direction but I didn't have an angle to work with. I then solved x=v0cosθ(t) for t and plugged that into y=y0+v0sinθ(t)-g/2(t)2. This gave me -yo=xtanθ-((gx2)/(2v02cos2θ). That didn't cancel anything out.
I'm not sure where to go from there.

For this sling, it is the speed of the projectile which determines how far it goes. You will either have to be given or assume an angle of release to find that speed.
Once you know the speed you can calculate the centripetal acceleration.
 
I found time t it takes for the stone to fall 3.0m.

t=√(yo2/g)

then plugged that t into find the velocity it would take the stone to go 36m.

v0,x=x/t

I plugged that v, and my r, in v2/r to get my centripetal acceleration although it gave me a too large of number. Where am i going wrong?
 
getty102 said:
I found time t it takes for the stone to fall 3.0m.

t=√(yo2/g)

then plugged that t into find the velocity it would take the stone to go 36m.

v0,x=x/t

I plugged that v, and my r, in v2/r to get my centripetal acceleration although it gave me a too large of number. Where am i going wrong?

Show me your numbers. I could work it the way you describe.
 
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