Coefficient of kinetic friction of force sensor

In summary, a force sensor recorded that a 8.2 kg box started to move on a hard, horizontal surface when a force of 20.7 N was applied. This force caused the box to accelerate at 0.4 m/s2. To find the values of s and k, the equations fs=mu s*N and fk=mu k*N can be used. The first value, mu s, was found, but there is difficulty in finding mu k. Setting the net force equal to ma and considering the two horizontal forces acting on the box can help solve this part of the problem.
  • #1
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Homework Statement



A force sensor is used to measure a force applied to a 8.2 kg box on a hard, horizontal surface. It records that the box starts to move when the force is equal to 20.7 N. This force makes the box start to move with an acceleration of 0.4 m/s2. Find s and k respectively.


Homework Equations



f s=mu s*N
f k=mu k*N

The Attempt at a Solution



I found out what mu s was, but I am having trouble finding out mu k. I tried F=mg*mu k and ma=mg*mu k. Is there another way to go about solving this part of the problem?
 
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  • #2
Set the net force equal to ma. (Two horizontal forces act on the box.)
 
  • #3
oh...okay thanks! that helped!
 

1. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction?

The coefficient of kinetic friction is a measure of the resistance between two surfaces in contact as they move against each other. It is a dimensionless quantity that represents the ratio of the force required to move one surface over the other to the normal force pressing the two surfaces together.

2. How is the coefficient of kinetic friction of a force sensor measured?

The coefficient of kinetic friction of a force sensor can be measured by applying a known force to the sensor and measuring the resulting frictional force. This can be done using a variety of methods, such as a friction coefficient tester or a force sensor calibration machine.

3. What factors affect the coefficient of kinetic friction of a force sensor?

The coefficient of kinetic friction of a force sensor can be affected by several factors, including the materials of the two surfaces in contact, the roughness of the surfaces, the presence of any lubricants or contaminants, and the speed at which the surfaces are moving against each other.

4. Why is it important to know the coefficient of kinetic friction of a force sensor?

Knowing the coefficient of kinetic friction of a force sensor is important because it allows for accurate measurement and calibration of the sensor. This information is essential for ensuring the reliability and accuracy of any data collected using the sensor.

5. How can the coefficient of kinetic friction of a force sensor be reduced?

The coefficient of kinetic friction of a force sensor can be reduced by using lubricants between the two surfaces in contact, ensuring the surfaces are smooth and clean, and minimizing the speed at which the surfaces are moving against each other. Using materials with lower coefficients of friction can also help reduce the overall friction between the sensor and the object it is measuring.

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