Conical Pendulum: Find Angle, Tension, Maximum Rate of Rotation

AI Thread Summary
To solve the conical pendulum problem, the angle between the string and the vertical needs to be determined using trigonometric functions, as the radius is not equal to the string length due to the inclination. The tension in the string can be calculated using the formula T = 2π/ω, where ω is the angular velocity. The maximum tension the string can withstand is 2N, which will help determine the maximum rotation rate before the string snaps. A free body diagram is recommended for visualizing forces acting on the bob. Understanding these principles is essential for accurately solving the problem.
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1.The string of a conical pendulum is 1m long and the bob has mass 100g. It rotates at 0.5 revolutions per second.

a) Find the angle that the string makes to the vertical.
b) Find the tension in the string
c) If the maximum tension which the string can bear is 2N, what is the maximum rate at which the bob can rotate without the string snapping?



2.
2∏/ω=T



3.
So - when a bob is swinging like this is the radius is equal to the length of the string -1m?
T=2∏.0.5=12.6s
In question a) it asks for the angle that the string makes to the vertical. I suppose this angle is the angle between the radius line and the string line?

Could someone please help me start this problem?
 
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Better to start with a free body diagram to find out the angle and tension.
And yes radius won't be 1m as the string is inclined. Rather a trigono. function of the angle the string makes.
 
Look at this:



ehild
 
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