Constructing a Monotone Sequence in a Bounded Subset of Real Numbers

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Homework Statement


Let E be nonempty subset of R which is bounded above (thus, a = sup E exists)
Does there exist a strictly monotone sequence in E which converges to a?


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The Attempt at a Solution


I've been thinking about just taking a monotone bounded (this must be true by condition of E) sequence of rationals in E(an interval on the real line) which converges to the supremum (endpoint of the interval). I'm not sure how to formally construct this.
 
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Is E really an interval on the real line? I don't think so. Otherwise it's too easy. If you know nothing about E, then what do you do if E is finite? If E is infinite then just pick any element of E to start the sequence. How can you pick the next element?
 
anybody can help me ??
how to solve this problem;

show dat the sequence xn = (n-10)/(n+10) is both bounded & monotone
 
Let a denote the sup.

As has been arleady noted, if the set A is finite it is easy. Suppose A is not finite.
Choose

<br /> \epsilon_1 = 1<br />

Then there is an x_1 \in A such that

<br /> |x_1 - a| &lt; \epsilon_1<br />

Now let \epsilon_2 = 1/2

There is an x_2 \in A such that

<br /> |x_2 - a| &lt; \epsilon_2<br />

Continue this process with \epsilon_3, \epsilon_4, \dots to generate a sequence
\{x_i\}_{i=1}^\infty. This is the sequence you need.
 
eye_naa87 said:
anybody can help me ??
how to solve this problem;

show dat the sequence xn = (n-10)/(n+10) is both bounded & monotone

Write it as 1-20/(n+10). Next time start a new thread if you have a new question.
 
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