Convergence of a sequence, {(-1)^n}n>=1

missavvy
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Homework Statement



Prove that {(-1)n} n>=1 does not converge

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



If i define two subsequences, say {(-1)2n} = A and {(-1)2n+1} =B of that original sequence, then
A converges to 1 and B converges to -1 ?

Is this correct at all?
 
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missavvy said:

Homework Statement



Prove that {(-1)n} n>=1 does not converge

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



If i define two subsequences, say {(-1)2n} = A and {(-1)2n+1} =B of that original sequence, then
A converges to 1 and B converges to -1 ?

Is this correct at all?
The sequence {(-1)2n} converges to 1, and the other sequence converges to -1, but A and B aren't sequences (they're numbers), so you shouldn't talk about them converging.

What about assuming that {(-1)n}, for n>=1, converges, and arriving at a contradiction?
 
Hm okay, so should I use the cauchy definition of convergence? (If yes, how would I put the "limit" in?)
 
In your OP you showed that you have two subsequences that converge to different limits. This indeed shows that our series cannot be convergent. To me, it's a valid proof...

Am I making a mistake here??
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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