Convergence or divergence (series)

bfusco
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Homework Statement


Ʃ[(-1)^n (cosn)^2]/√n

The Attempt at a Solution


i don't have the slightest clue where to start
 
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Since this is a series and there is an alternating sign in the consecutive partial sums, you should use the Alternating Series Test.
\sum^{\infty}_{n=?}(-1)^n \frac{(\cos n)^2}{√n}
You have not stated the initial value for n.

The first step: Let a_n=\frac{(\cos n)^2}{√n}. Find the limit and test if it's zero.
Second step: Is a_{n+1}\leq a_n?
If both of these conditions are satisfied, then the series converges.
 
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The initial value for n doesn't matter. It's presumably not zero.
 
JG89 said:
The initial value for n doesn't matter. It's presumably not zero.

The initial value of n is normally ignored, but stating the latter forms part of the proper notation when writing the series with the summation symbol.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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