Convert from polar to rectangular

In summary, to convert the polar equation r = (2 / (2sin(theta) - 3cos(theta)) to rectangular form, start by clearing the fraction and then use the substitutions x = r * cos(theta) and y = r * sin(theta). Divide both sides by r to simplify the equation.
  • #1
ParoXsitiC
58
0

Homework Statement



Convert the polar equation:

r = [itex]\frac{2}{ 2\,\sin \left( \theta
\right) -3\,\cos \left( \theta \right)}
[/itex]

to rectangular form

Homework Equations



x^2 + y^2 = r^2
x = r * cos(theta)
y = r * sin(theta)

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to to use the x = r cos(theta) technique but had issues simiplifying. Then I tried to x^2+y^2 = r^2 but couldn't complete the square or do anything useful with the r.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
ParoXsitiC said:

Homework Statement



Convert the polar equation:

r = [itex]\frac{2}{ 2\,\sin \left( \theta
\right) -3\,\cos \left( \theta \right)}
[/itex]

to rectangular form

Homework Equations



x^2 + y^2 = r^2
x = r * cos(theta)
y = r * sin(theta)


The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to to use the x = r cos(theta) technique but had issues simiplifying. Then I tried to x^2+y^2 = r^2 but couldn't complete the square or do anything useful with the r.

Start by clearing the fraction by multiplying both sides by that denominator. Then try your substitutions.
 
  • #3
2*r*sin(x)-3*r*cos(x)=2

You should be able to figure it out from here.
 
  • #4
Thanks, that helped alot. Did not occur to me to divide by r.
 

1. What is the formula for converting from polar to rectangular coordinates?

The formula for converting from polar to rectangular coordinates is:
x = r cosθ
y = r sinθ
Where r is the distance from the origin and θ is the angle formed with the positive x-axis.

2. Can you explain the difference between polar and rectangular coordinates?

Polar coordinates use distance and angle to locate a point in a plane, while rectangular coordinates use x and y coordinates. In polar coordinates, the origin is the center of the coordinate system and angles are measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis. In rectangular coordinates, the origin is the bottom left corner and x and y values increase as you move to the right and up, respectively.

3. How do I convert negative coordinates from polar to rectangular?

To convert negative coordinates from polar to rectangular, simply add or subtract 180° from the given angle depending on the quadrant in which the point lies. If the point is in the 2nd or 3rd quadrant, add 180°. If the point is in the 4th quadrant, subtract 180°.

4. Are there any online tools available for converting from polar to rectangular coordinates?

Yes, there are many online calculators and tools available for converting between polar and rectangular coordinates. Some popular options include Desmos, WolframAlpha, and GeoGebra.

5. What is the practical application of converting from polar to rectangular coordinates?

Converting from polar to rectangular coordinates is commonly used in mathematics, physics, and engineering to represent and solve problems involving circular motion, vectors, and complex numbers. It is also useful in navigation and mapping, as well as in computer graphics and 3D modeling.

Similar threads

  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
140
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
563
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
687
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
829
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
921
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
876
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
883
  • Calculus and Beyond Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
126
Back
Top