Convex mirror find object distance

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the object distance for a convex mirror given its radius of curvature and the characteristics of the formed virtual image. The original poster presents a calculation based on the mirror formula and magnification relationship.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the mirror formula and magnification, questioning the signs used in the equations. There is a focus on the interpretation of the negative signs in the context of virtual images and the need for clarity in mathematical expressions.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided feedback on the original poster's calculations, suggesting corrections and clarifications. There is an ongoing exploration of the signs and values used in the equations, with one participant expressing uncertainty about the correctness of the final answer.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of correctly identifying the type of mirror and the implications for the signs in the equations. There is also mention of potential confusion regarding the nature of the image formed by the convex mirror.

xamy
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Homework Statement


An object is placed in front of a convex mirror with a 45.6-cm radius of curvature. A virtual image half the size of the object is formed. At what distance is the object from the mirror?

Homework Equations


1/f=1/d0+1/di
hi/h0=-di/d0

The Attempt at a Solution


hi=-1/2h0
f=45.6/2=22.8

di=-1/2d0

1/22.8=1/d0-2/d0
d0=-22.8

This is my solution but this is nor correct...anyone please tell me the mistake. thanks!
 
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xamy said:
di=-1/2d0
Firstly please use brackets, it looks like it may be ##d_i=\frac{-1}{2d_o}##or ##d_i=\frac{-1}{2}d_o##
and i don't see the need for the -ve sign in the above equation(logically).
Also because when you substitute the ##h_i## you should negate it as it is inverted, so there shouldn't be a -ve sign for your above equation
 
Suraj M said:
Firstly please use brackets, it looks like it may be ##d_i=\frac{-1}{2d_o}##or ##d_i=\frac{-1}{2}d_o##
and i don't see the need for the -ve sign in the above equation(logically).
Also because when you substitute the ##h_i## you should negate it as it is inverted, so there shouldn't be a -ve sign for your above equation

ok so after editing the ans becomes
1/22.8=1/d0+2/d0
d0=68.4
 
I'm sorry i correct myself, i thought it was a concave mirror, so you shouldn't negate ##h_i## as it is erect.
you were right. The answer you have obtained, looks to be right. Why do you feel it is wrong?
 

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