Could Strong Neodymium Magnets Affect St. Louis Motor Functionality?

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The St. Louis Motor project is not functioning despite following instructions and testing for continuity. Concerns have been raised that the strong neodymium magnets may be realigning the magnetic domains in the nails within the wire coils, potentially hindering operation. The motor aligns with the magnets but fails to spin, indicating a possible issue with the timing of polarity switching. Misalignment of the brushes could also be contributing to the problem, as precise timing is crucial for proper functionality. Weaker magnets may be worth considering to see if they resolve the issue.
curly_ebhc
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I am building a St. Louis Motor for a project in my AP physics class. I followed the directions the best i could and my physics teacher said it looked good but it does not seem to work. I tested it for continuity and it looks good. My math teacher thought that maybe the neodymium magnets i am using are tooo strong and realign the domains in the nails inside the wire coils. What do you make of this . Should i use weaker magnets?

Thank you
 
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curly_ebhc said:
I am building a St. Louis Motor for a project in my AP physics class. I followed the directions the best i could and my physics teacher said it looked good but it does not seem to work. I tested it for continuity and it looks good. My math teacher thought that maybe the neodymium magnets i am using are tooo strong and realign the domains in the nails inside the wire coils. What do you make of this . Should i use weaker magnets?

Thank you

How does it not work? Is there strong pull? Or is it just limp? Is the problem that it's there's no activity (i.e. magnetic pull), or is it that there's plenty of activity but that it's not flipping to repulsion once the armature is aligned?
 
It alligns with the magnets but then does not spin. It seems like it would just spin fliping the polarity of the electrical current but it behaves exactly the same.
 
curly_ebhc said:
It alligns with the magnets but then does not spin. It seems like it would just spin fliping the polarity of the electrical current but it behaves exactly the same.

If you give it a push, will it flip 180 degrees on its own? Is it possible your brushes are misaligned? That's often the problem with these things - the polarity must switch at just the right moment - too soon or too late and you don't get the "follow-through".
 
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