Cylinder supported by two rollers

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter dada1
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Cylinder
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the static reaction force on a cylinder supported by two rollers, emphasizing that the reaction force is inversely proportional to the cosine of the contact angle. As the contact angle approaches 90 degrees, the reaction force can exceed the weight of the cylinder, leading to confusion regarding the relationship between the weight and the reaction forces. Participants clarify that reaction forces can be greater than their source due to the nature of force interactions, drawing parallels to mechanical principles such as levers and screw jacks.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of static equilibrium in mechanics
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions, specifically cosine
  • Knowledge of reaction forces and their components
  • Basic principles of mechanical advantage in tools
NEXT STEPS
  • Research static equilibrium analysis in mechanical systems
  • Study the role of contact angles in force distribution
  • Explore the principles of mechanical advantage in levers and jacks
  • Learn about the mathematical modeling of forces in engineering applications
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineers, physics students, and anyone interested in the principles of static forces and mechanical systems will benefit from this discussion.

dada1
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
I'm trying to calculate the static reaction force on cylinder supported by two rollers due to the weight of the cylinder. I found that the reaction force is inversely proportional to the Cosine of the contact angle, but what does it mean? when the contact angle is close to 90 degrees is the reaction force much higher then the weight of the cylinder? if the weight of the cylinder is the source of the reaction forces how can it be lower than the reaction forces?
 

Attachments

  • cylinder.jpg
    cylinder.jpg
    51.2 KB · Views: 355
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi dada, :welcome: !

Are you aware that certain components of the reaction force oppose each other ?

And: is this homework ?
 
But still -the non opposing reaction components are much higher then their "source" - the weight of the cylinder. I just wonder how can it be (and its not homework..)
 
Compare it with holding up a weight hanging from the middle of a wire by pulling apart the two ends. There's a ##1/\cos## in there too ...
 
dada1 said:
the source of the reaction forces
This is the Trojan Horse in your question. Forces don't have a "source". Energy and Work have sources. Cause and effect follow a logical direction and Energy 'flows'. Forces are merely 'there'. Large forces can turn up when a small force is applied in many circumstances. That's the basis of most tools we use from levers to screw jacks.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
5K
Replies
9
Views
13K
  • · Replies 49 ·
2
Replies
49
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
7K
  • · Replies 35 ·
2
Replies
35
Views
5K
  • · Replies 28 ·
Replies
28
Views
3K
Replies
0
Views
2K