What is R in the Debye Heat Capacity Equation?

In summary, the conversation discusses the final result for calculating the Debye Heat Capacity and the lack of mention of the R value in the equation. The R value is identified as the gas constant, specifically 8.314 Joule/mol°K.
  • #1
axawire
28
0
I am currently re-reading an old textbook on thermal physics and they have listed the final result for calculating the Debye Heat Capacity as

C =9R(T/ThetaD)^3*Integral((z^4*e^z dz)/(e^z-1)^2, 0-->ThetaD/T)

But they fail to mention what the R in this equation is, Could some one please tell me what R is?

Thanks.
 
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  • #2
axawire said:
I am currently re-reading an old textbook on thermal physics and they have listed the final result for calculating the Debye Heat Capacity as

C =9R(T/ThetaD)^3*Integral((z^4*e^z dz)/(e^z-1)^2, 0-->ThetaD/T)

But they fail to mention what the R in this equation is, Could some one please tell me what R is?

Thanks.
Gas constant. The one in PV = nRT
R = 8.314 Joule/mol°K
 
  • #3


R in the Debye Heat Capacity equation represents the gas constant, which is a fundamental constant in thermodynamics and is denoted by the symbol R. It is a universal constant that relates the energy of a system to its temperature and is equal to 8.314 J/mol.K. It is also known as the molar gas constant as it is the same for all gases and is used to convert between energy and temperature units in thermodynamic calculations. Therefore, in the Debye Heat Capacity equation, R is used to relate the heat capacity of a substance to its temperature and the Debye temperature.
 

1. What is the Debye Heat Capacity Equation?

The Debye Heat Capacity Equation is a mathematical formula used to calculate the heat capacity of a solid material at a given temperature. It takes into account the vibrational modes of the atoms in the material and is based on the Debye model, which assumes that atoms in a solid vibrate at specific frequencies.

2. What is R in the Debye Heat Capacity Equation?

R in the Debye Heat Capacity Equation is the gas constant, which has a value of 8.314 J/mol∙K. It is a fundamental constant in thermodynamics and is used to relate the energy of a system to its temperature.

3. How is R used in the Debye Heat Capacity Equation?

R is used in the Debye Heat Capacity Equation to convert the vibrational frequencies of the atoms in a solid material to units of energy per mole, which is necessary to calculate the heat capacity. It is also used to convert the temperature from Kelvin to units of energy per mole.

4. What are the units of R in the Debye Heat Capacity Equation?

The units of R in the Debye Heat Capacity Equation are J/mol∙K, which stands for joules per mole per Kelvin. This unit is commonly used in thermodynamics to represent the amount of energy in a system per mole of substance at a given temperature.

5. Is R a constant value in the Debye Heat Capacity Equation?

Yes, R is a constant value in the Debye Heat Capacity Equation. It is a fundamental constant in thermodynamics and has a fixed value of 8.314 J/mol∙K. This value is widely accepted and used in various equations and calculations in the field of thermodynamics.

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