Deceleration necessary to prevent a train collision

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around determining the necessary deceleration of a passenger train to avoid colliding with a freight train ahead. The passenger train, traveling at speed vP, applies a constant deceleration a upon sighting the freight train, which moves at speed vF and is a distance D away. The participant attempted to solve the problem by substituting time into the passenger train's distance equation but was informed that this approach was incorrect. The participant seeks clarification on the reasoning behind this feedback from their teaching assistant. Understanding the correct method to calculate the range of decelerations that would prevent a collision is crucial for solving the problem accurately.
rezal
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Homework Statement


The engineer of a passenger train traveling at vP sights a freight train whose caboose is distance D ahead on the same track. The freight train is traveling at vF in the same direction as the passenger train. The engineer of the passenger train immediately applies the brakes, causing a constant deceleration of a, while the freight train continues with constant speed.
For what range of decelerations a will the train collision be avoided?
Givens: vP,vF,D,

Homework Equations


Passenger Train: D=vP-.5at^2
Freight Train: x(t)=vFt
vP=vF+at

The Attempt at a Solution


I [/B]planned on solving this by substituting
t=(vP-vF)/a
into the equation for the passenger train
D= vP((vP-vF)/a) - .5a((vP-vF)/a)^2
and then solving for a but I was told that this is incorrect?
 
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rezal said:

Homework Statement


The engineer of a passenger train traveling at vP sights a freight train whose caboose is distance D ahead on the same track. The freight train is traveling at vF in the same direction as the passenger train. The engineer of the passenger train immediately applies the brakes, causing a constant deceleration of a, while the freight train continues with constant speed.
For what range of decelerations a will the train collision be avoided?
Givens: vP,vF,D,

Homework Equations


Passenger Train: D=vP-.5at^2
Freight Train: x(t)=vFt
vP=vF+at

The Attempt at a Solution


I [/B]planned on solving this by substituting
t=(vP-vF)/a
into the equation for the passenger train
D= vP((vP-vF)/a) - .5a((vP-vF)/a)^2
and then solving for a but I was told that this is incorrect?
It is incorrect, but who told you that, and did they give you a reason?
 
My TA did but he didn't really give any particular reason as to why.
 
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