Dennis and Carmen problem with my trial solution , is it right?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two individuals, Dennis and Carmen, who throw basketballs from a cliff, one upward and the other downward, both with the same initial speed. The question posed is about which ball is moving fastest upon hitting the ground.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the implications of the initial velocities of the basketballs and how they relate to the final speeds upon impact. There is an exploration of the kinematic equation used and its application to both scenarios. Some participants question the assumptions made regarding the direction of the velocities and the implications of squaring negative values.

Discussion Status

Participants are engaged in clarifying the mathematical reasoning behind the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the treatment of initial velocities and the implications of squaring these values. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored, particularly concerning the final speeds of the basketballs.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a lack of coverage on certain concepts, such as conservation of energy, which may limit the depth of the discussion. Participants are also considering how to present their reasoning in an exam context.

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Homework Statement



Dennis and Carmen are standing on the edge of a cliff. Dennis throws a basketball vertically upward, and at the same time Carmen throws a basketball vertically downward with the same initial speed. You are standing below the cliff observing this strange behavior. Whose ball is moving fastest when it hits the ground?

Homework Equations



v^2 = v0^2 -2gΔy


The Attempt at a Solution


in the same speed cause when Dennis basketball back to the initial position "`the throwing position" it will back with the same initial speed with different direction "the same direction as Carmen" so it's the same but it'll take Dennis basketball more time
Dennis
v0 is +
v^2 =+v0^2 -2gΔy
Carmen
v0 is -
v^2 =-v0^2 -2gΔy
-----
g =-9.8 for both
Δy is the same for both


so
Dennis v^2 =+v0^2
Carmen v^2 =-v0^2
add them
v^2+v^2 =0

v^2 =-v^2

please tell me if that's right if not how it can be solve
thank you:smile:
 
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nareeman said:

Homework Statement



Dennis and Carmen are standing on the edge of a cliff. Dennis throws a basketball vertically upward, and at the same time Carmen throws a basketball vertically downward with the same initial speed. You are standing below the cliff observing this strange behavior. Whose ball is moving fastest when it hits the ground?

Homework Equations



v^2 = v0^2 -2gΔy


The Attempt at a Solution


in the same speed cause when Dennis basketball back to the initial position "`the throwing position" it will back with the same initial speed with different direction "the same direction as Carmen" so it's the same but it'll take Dennis basketball more time
Your logic is correct :approve:

Dennis
v0 is +
v^2 =+v0^2 -2gΔy
Carmen
v0 is -
v^2 =-v0^2 -2gΔy
Careful, the formula wants you to square the initial velocity. Carmen's initial velocity is -v0, and squared is (-v0)(-v0) = +v02.

As you can see, the initial velocity being negative does not change the result.

-----
g =-9.8 for both
Δy is the same for both


so
Dennis v^2 =+v0^2
Carmen v^2 =-v0^2
add them
v^2+v^2 =0

v^2 =-v^2
If you consider that last line of math it represents an impossible situation, since you can't have any real number squared that turns out negative. The glitch can be traced back to squaring the initial velocity as I pointed out above.

You could also have used a conservation of energy approach (if you've covered that yet in your course).
 
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thank you ,we have not cover it yet
so if I'm going to answer for that question in the exam i just write this formula "v^2 = v0^2 -2gΔy" and say
everything is the same for both cases " v0^2 -2gΔy"
then the final speed is the same
only or should i add something else ?
 
nareeman said:
thank you ,we have not cover it yet
so if I'm going to answer for that question in the exam i just write this formula "v^2 = v0^2 -2gΔy" and say
everything is the same for both cases " v0^2 -2gΔy"
then the final speed is the same
only or should i add something else ?

Forget the math for a minute and just think about it this way. If the ball thrown upward has an initial velocity X, then when it gets back to the same point on its way down, what is its velocity at that point?
 
nareeman said:
thank you ,we have not cover it yet
so if I'm going to answer for that question in the exam i just write this formula "v^2 = v0^2 -2gΔy" and say
everything is the same for both cases " v0^2 -2gΔy"
then the final speed is the same
only or should i add something else ?

That's all you really need :smile:
 
phinds said:
Forget the math for a minute and just think about it this way. If the ball thrown upward has an initial velocity X, then when it gets back to the same point on its way down, what is its velocity at that point?

the same initial velocity that was it thrown with
 

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