Deriving the Derivative Formula for Inverse of sinx on [-pi/2,pi/2]?

kathrynag
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Homework Statement


Use Inverse Function Thm to derive the formula for the derivative of the inverse of sinx on the interval [-pi,2,pi/2]



Homework Equations


f^-1(f(x))=1/f'(x)



The Attempt at a Solution


1/cosx
 
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I vaguely remember a formula something like the one you show, but I think you have it wrong. f^(-1)(f(x)) on the left side would simplify to just plain x, and I don't see how that would be equal to 1/f'(x).
 
Or maybe not...

Try this:
y = sin^(-1)(x) \iff x = sin(y)
Now differentiate implicitly with respect to x, getting
1 = cos(y) * dy/dx

Solve for dy/dx, and in the resulting expression, replace y with what it's equal to.
 
Never mind I figured it out.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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