Determinant Properties of 3x3 Matrices | Linear Algebra Homework

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around properties of determinants for 3x3 matrices, specifically focusing on the adjoint of a matrix and its determinant under various transformations. The original poster presents a problem involving a matrix A with a known determinant and seeks to find the determinants of its adjoint under different conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants suggest constructing specific 3x3 matrices to explore the problem further. There are questions regarding the definition of the adjoint and its relation to the determinant. Some participants also mention relevant determinant identities that could aid in solving the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to clarify concepts and explore potential approaches. Some participants have indicated they are beginning to work through the problem, while others have confirmed their understanding of the concepts involved.

Contextual Notes

There is an emphasis on using specific matrix examples and identities related to determinants. The original poster's lack of initial attempts suggests a need for foundational understanding before proceeding with the problem.

nicknaq
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Homework Statement


Let A be a 3x3 matrix with determinant 5. Then det(adj(A^T))=____, det(adj(A^−1))=____ and det(adj(7A))=____.


Homework Equations



Well, I know that the the adjoint is the transpose of the matrix of cofactors.
Also, these may be useful:
A^-1=adj(A)/det(A)
Aadj(A)=det(A)I
adj(A^T)=(adj(A))^T
A*adj(A)=det(A)*I

The Attempt at a Solution


There's not much process involved in the questions, so I haven't really had an attempt. Thanks for the help.
 
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Why don't you try it out?
Just construct some (easy) 3 x 3 matrices with determinant 5, like
\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 5 \end{pmatrix}
or
\begin{pmatrix} 3 & -1 & 2 \\ 0 & 5 & 0 \\ 1 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix}

(By the way, by "adj(A)" do you mean the adjoint, i.e. conjugate transpose?)

More general hint: det(AB) = det(A) det(B) - this combines nicely with some of the identities you quoted.
 
CompuChip said:
Why don't you try it out?
Just construct some (easy) 3 x 3 matrices with determinant 5, like
\begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 5 \end{pmatrix}
or
\begin{pmatrix} 3 & -1 & 2 \\ 0 & 5 & 0 \\ 1 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix}

(By the way, by "adj(A)" do you mean the adjoint, i.e. conjugate transpose?)

More general hint: det(AB) = det(A) det(B) - this combines nicely with some of the identities you quoted.
Yes, that's what I mean by adj.

Just wondering, how did you come up with the second matrix? The first one is obvious, of course.

Now I'll start trying to solve this. I'll ask again if I don't get it. Thanks!
 
Hey CompuChip,

Just to follow up, I got them all right.
Thanks!
 
Great.
It may be useful to simply remember some identities for determinants, like
det(A-1) = 1/det(A)
det(AT) = det(A)
det(A*) = det(A)* [with x* the complex conjugate of x]

Then you can easily work out things like det(adj(AT)): adj(AT) is ((AT)T)* = A* so the determinant is det(A)* = 5,
etc.
 

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