Difference between the bleaching action of SO2 and CL2

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In summary, SO2 and Cl2 have different bleaching actions. SO2 is a reducing agent and produces sulfonic acid, while Cl2 requires nascent oxygen for bleaching. The bleaching action of Cl2 is permanent and stronger, while SO2 is mild and temporary. They also differ in their effects on delicate fibers.

which is a better bleaching agent

  • hno3

    Votes: 1 100.0%
  • cl2

    Votes: 0 0.0%

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    1
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  • #1
sinjan.j
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0
SO2 and Cl2 are both bleaching agents. but hoe do they differ based on the bleaching action?

please help!@!
 
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  • #2
A quick guess, not necessarily the most correct guess, is that they differ by their oxidation potentials. They may also differ by identity of resulting reduced products. Sulfur compounds may or may not be advantageous or troublesome as products.
 
  • #3
thank you for this
 
  • #4
Actually, SO2 is a reducing agent. When it reacts with water, it produces sulfonic acid, H2SO3. The anion of this acid is sulfite and bisulfite. These are added to foods to block the action of oxidation from atmospheric oxygen.

Hint: Look up the Kraft sulfite bleaching process.
 
  • #5
thanx for tjhis
 
  • #6
Similarities -The one thing common between their bleaching action is both of them requires
Moisture for bleaching action.
Differences -
The bleaching action by chlorine is based on Oxidation means it requires nascent oxygen for
Bleaching action. While sulphur dioxide bleaching is based upon the reduction (Use of the
nascent hydrogen)
Another difference is the bleaching action of sulphur dioxide is temporary while bleaching
Action of chlorine is permanent.
Basically bleaching action by chlorine is strong-Used for bleaching cotton, jute,It also
Damages delicate fibres by vigorous reaction.
While SO2 is Mild bleaching agent..Used to bleach delicate fibres like silk,wool..Does not
damage fabric as its not strong.
 

What is the difference between the bleaching action of SO2 and Cl2?

The main difference between the bleaching action of SO2 and Cl2 is that SO2 is a reducing agent while Cl2 is an oxidizing agent. This means that SO2 adds electrons to a substance, causing it to lose color, while Cl2 removes electrons from a substance, causing it to gain color.

Why is SO2 used as a bleaching agent?

SO2 is used as a bleaching agent because it is a strong reducing agent, meaning it can effectively remove color from substances. It is also a relatively cheap and readily available chemical.

Can Cl2 be used as a bleaching agent?

Yes, Cl2 can be used as a bleaching agent, but it is not as commonly used as SO2. It is a strong oxidizing agent, meaning it can remove color from substances, but it is also a toxic gas and must be handled with caution.

What are the risks of using Cl2 as a bleaching agent?

The main risk of using Cl2 as a bleaching agent is its toxicity. It is a corrosive gas that can cause severe burns if it comes into contact with the skin or eyes. It can also irritate the respiratory system if inhaled, and exposure to high concentrations can be fatal.

How do the bleaching actions of SO2 and Cl2 compare in terms of efficiency?

SO2 is generally considered to be a more efficient bleaching agent compared to Cl2. This is because SO2 is a stronger reducing agent and can effectively remove color from substances at lower concentrations. Cl2, on the other hand, may require higher concentrations to achieve the same level of bleaching.

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