Diffraction Grating: Finding Wavelength with Given Angle and Slit Density

AI Thread Summary
To find the wavelength of monochromatic light using a diffraction grating with 5.3x10^3 lines/cm and a first-order maximum at 17 degrees, the correct formula is d(sin Θ) = mλ. The slit separation, d, must be calculated as 1/(5.3x10^3 lines/cm), which equals 1.89x10^-6 m when converted to meters. The angle (Θ) is given as 17 degrees, and using m=1 for the first-order maximum, the equation simplifies to λ = (d sin Θ). The error in the initial calculation arose from not properly accounting for the conversion factor of 10^6 in the slit density, leading to an incorrect wavelength result.
seanmcgowan
Messages
35
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Monochromatic light shines on the surface of a diffraction grating with 5.3x10^3 lines/cm. The first order maximum is observed at an angle of 17 (degrees). Find the wavelength.

a) 420nm c) 530nm
b) 520nm d) 550nm


Homework Equations


d(sin \Theta)=m\lambda

d= 5.3x10^lines/cm=5.3x10^3 lines/m

\Theta=17

m (the order maximum)= 1

The Attempt at a Solution


I rearranged the problem so it looked like this: \lambda=(d\Theta)/m

Since m=1, I dropped it and only worked with the numerator.

The distance between the slits is 1/53 metres so the full equation looks like this: (1/53)(sin17)= \lambda

(1/53)(.29)=\lambda
.0054716981=\lambda

Just by looking at this answer its easy to see its wrong, but why? I followed the equation, so what's up? Any help would be appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
d is not 1/5.3 it is 1/5.3 times 10 to the power of 6.
 
So my work was correct but i just needed that 10^6? thanks for the help
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
776
Replies
2
Views
915
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
3K
Back
Top