Discontinuous/Continuous Functions

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The function f(x) is analyzed for continuity at x=1, with two cases defined for x less than and greater than or equal to 1. The limit from the right, as x approaches 1, is calculated as 0 using the expression xsin(πx). For the left limit, as x approaches 1, the expression (x-1)^2sin(1/(x-1)) is evaluated, leading to the conclusion that it also approaches 0. The discussion emphasizes that multiplying a finite oscillating value by zero results in zero, confirming the function is continuous at x=1. The key takeaway is that both limits at x=1 equal zero, establishing continuity.
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Homework Statement



Is the function continuous at x=1?

f(x) =
When x is less than 1:
(x-1)^2sin(\frac{1}{x-1})
When x is greater or equal to 1:
xsin(πx)

Homework Equations


None

The Attempt at a Solution


The answer is yes, don't know how to show that, this isn't homework just studying for exams >.<.<br /> \lim_{x\rightarrow 1+} {xsin(πx)} = 0<br />
----------------------------------
<br /> \lim_{x\rightarrow 1-} {(x-1)^2sin(\frac{1}{x-1})}<br />

Here I used:
<br /> \lim_{x\rightarrow 0} {\frac{sin(x)}{x}} = 1<br />
But I don't think you can do this, so I don't know how else to solve this.

<br /> \lim_{x\rightarrow 1-} {(x-1)} * \lim_{x\rightarrow 0} {\frac{sin(\frac{1}{x-1})}{\frac {1}{x-1}}} = 0 * 1 = 0<br />

Help explaining how to do this question would be helpful.:)
 
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You can't do that, but there is a really simple trick. What are the maximum and minimum values you can have for sin(x)? Are they finite or infinite?
 
jz92wjaz said:
You can't do that, but there is a really simple trick. What are the maximum and minimum values you can have for sin(x)? Are they finite or infinite?
Sin(x) goes between 1 and -1 and it oscillates to infinity and negative infinity.

I ended up thinking that as the limit approaches 1 from the left side,
(x-1)^2 becomes 0 and sin(1/(x-1)) becomes sin(-infinity), so it will be 0 * a number between 1 and -1, and that results in a 0. Is this valid? because sin (-infinity) is undefined, so I don't know if this would be correct or is there a way to show this without the sin being undefined.
 
Last edited:
It's correct. When dealing with limits, a finite number multiplied by zero is still zero, even if you don't know exactly what the finite number is.
 
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Thanks :)
 
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