Distance from gamma ray?

In summary, the question asks how far one would have to be from a gamma ray burst in order for its average power to be equivalent to the sun's radiation at Earth. The solution may involve using the potential energy formula and considering the power spreading out across the surface of an imaginary sphere centered at the sun.
  • #1
Stephen_D
3
0
Given the energy if sun were to instantly vaporize (using E = mc^2) = 2.7 x 10^47 J
( E = (mass of sun) * c^2)

how far would one have to be from a gamma ray burst in order for the average power from it to be equivalent to the average power from the sun's radiation at the Earth (solar constant, 1300 watt/m^2)

I understand the problem, but I can't seem to find a formula that would solve for distance using units of the solar constant. The only thought I have is using the potential energy formula, but that is joules. Any hints on what formula to use? or solving it could also be helpful :-)

thanks


Oops, this is my first post, didn't notice the homework section, sorry about that!
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
Well, the power spreads out across the surface of an imaginary sphere centered at the sun. This gives you some figure in Energy/m^2. And since you're considering a 1 time explosion of the sun, might as well say it lasts just one second, for comparison's sake.
 

Related to Distance from gamma ray?

1. How is distance from gamma ray measured?

Distance from gamma ray is typically measured using astronomical units (AU), which is the average distance between the Earth and the Sun. Other units such as light years and parsecs may also be used, depending on the specific distance being measured.

2. What is the significance of knowing the distance from gamma ray?

Knowing the distance from gamma ray can provide important information about the energy and intensity of the gamma ray source. It can also help scientists determine the origin and nature of the gamma ray emission.

3. Can distance from gamma ray affect living organisms on Earth?

In most cases, the distance from gamma ray is too great for it to have a direct impact on living organisms on Earth. However, if a gamma ray burst were to occur relatively close to Earth, it could potentially have harmful effects on living organisms.

4. How does distance from gamma ray relate to the electromagnetic spectrum?

Gamma rays are a type of electromagnetic radiation, along with other forms such as radio waves, microwaves, and visible light. Distance from gamma ray is one way of categorizing and understanding the different types of electromagnetic radiation within the spectrum.

5. Can distance from gamma ray change over time?

Yes, distance from gamma ray can change over time due to the expansion of the universe. As the universe expands, the distance between objects, including gamma ray sources, also increases.

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