Distance of hearing a radio station

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AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the distance from which a radio station broadcasting at 24 kW can be received, given an acceptable electric field amplitude of 2.6×10−2 V/m. The initial calculation suggests a reception distance of approximately 65.2 km using the formula P/A = e_0*c*E^2. A correction is noted regarding the use of surface area, emphasizing that the area should be based on a sphere rather than a circle. The conversation highlights the importance of using the average value of the power density in the calculations. Overall, the problem illustrates the relationship between power, electric field strength, and distance in radio transmission.
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Homework Statement


A radio station is allowed to broadcast at an average power not to exceed 24 kW.
If an electric field amplitude of 2.6×10−2 V/m is considered to be acceptable for receiving the radio transmission, estimate how many kilometers away you might be able to hear this station.


Homework Equations



P/A = e_0*c*E^2

The Attempt at a Solution



e_0*c*E^2/P = 1/pi r^2

sqrt(24000/(8.85 *10^-12*3*10^8*pi)) = 65.2 km

help!
 
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can anybody help?
 
I just had this problem and this is how I solved it

S=P/A where S=(.5)c(permittivity of free space)(E^2) - (this is the average value of S not an instantaneous value. Your equation for S was assuming the instantaneous value)

then a little rearranging:

A=P/S
(4)(pi)(r^2)=P/S - (4pir^2 is the surface area of a sphere, I think you were incorrectly using the area of a circle)

you should be able to solve from here!
 
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