Does the length of a resistor affect the strength of its electric field?

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SUMMARY

The discussion confirms that resistors do have electric fields within them, which are a result of charge accumulation at their endpoints. The potential difference across a resistor is directly linked to the electric field inside it, as defined by the equation V = Ed, where V represents voltage, E is the electric field strength, and d is the length of the resistor. This relationship clarifies that the electric field exists along the length of the resistor, not just on its surface.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric fields and potential difference
  • Familiarity with Ohm's Law and basic circuit theory
  • Knowledge of the equation V = Ed
  • Concept of charge accumulation in conductive materials
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between voltage and electric fields in resistors
  • Explore the implications of resistor length on electric field strength
  • Investigate the role of charge carriers in electric fields within conductors
  • Learn about different types of resistors and their characteristics
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Students in electrical engineering, physics enthusiasts, and anyone studying circuit theory and the behavior of resistors in electrical circuits.

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Homework Statement


Do resistors have electric fields inside them? I'm confused because we never say voltage IN resistors. So I was wondering if charges are moving in a circuit with a resistor, would the flow of charge create E fields along the surface of resistors rather than inside?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Yes, they do. Voltage ( better to say potential difference) is always caused due to accumulation of charges. The potential difference across a resistor is due to the electric field inside it, which is caused by accumulation of charges at its end points.
 
CrazyNinja said:
Yes, they do. Voltage ( better to say potential difference) is always caused due to accumulation of charges. The potential difference across a resistor is due to the electric field inside it, which is caused by accumulation of charges at its end points.
So if a resistor had length L, I could use the V=Ed equation to obtain the E field?
 

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