Double Slit, Central Diffraction Maximum

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving a physics homework problem related to the double slit experiment and diffraction patterns. Participants express confusion about the calculations and seek guidance on how to approach the problem. Key points include the distinction between single-slit diffraction and interference from multiple slits, with specific equations provided for minima and maxima. The ratio of slit width to distance between slits is questioned, and there is a request for clarification on the problem's details. Overall, the conversation highlights the challenges of understanding diffraction patterns in a complex physics context.
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Homework Statement



See figure attached for problem statement as well as my attempt

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I don't know where to go from here. Can someone help me get started?
 

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Bump still looking for help
 
Here's my best attempt at reasoning things out.

I'm not getting the right answer, but it's a shot!
 

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What have you learned about the diffraction pattern of multiple slits?

There are two patterns: one from the single-slit diffraction, the other from the interference between the rays traversing separate slits. The minima of the diffraction pattern are at sin(θ)=m λ/a where a is the slit width and m =±1, ±2,... You get the interference maxima from two slits d=340μm apart at sin(θ)=n λ/d.

The first minima in the diffraction patter are at the angles where sin(θ-1)=- λ/a and sin(θ1)= λ/a. The "distance" between the interference maxima are λ/d. You see five bright lines in the range of the first diffraction maximum. What can be the ratio between a and d?

ehild
 
ehild said:
What have you learned about the diffraction pattern of multiple slits?

There are two patterns: one from the single-slit diffraction, the other from the interference between the rays traversing separate slits. The minima of the diffraction pattern are at sin(θ)=m λ/a where a is the slit width and m =±1, ±2,... You get the interference maxima from two slits d=340μm apart at sin(θ)=n λ/d.

The first minima in the diffraction patter are at the angles where sin(θ-1)=- λ/a and sin(θ1)= λ/a. The "distance" between the interference maxima are λ/d. You see five bright lines in the range of the first diffraction maximum. What can be the ratio between a and d?

ehild

Here's my attempt at the ratio between a and d. See figure


Am I doing this correctly?
 

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I am still stuck. Can please give me another nudge in the right direction, I haven't given up yet.
 
Read the text of the problem again. It is very difficult to read those very tiny letters but I see (with magnifying glass) something about five bright fringes. And sorry, I can not follow your handwriting. Please type in what you did.

ehild
 
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