Dynamics: solve both trajectories

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving a dynamics problem involving projectile motion, specifically finding the angles (thetas) required to hit a target at coordinates (5000m, 1500m) with an initial velocity of 400 m/s. The user outlines their approach using kinematic equations for both x and y directions, noting the challenge of eliminating time (t) from the equations. They inquire about applying the quadratic formula to the resulting equation for y(Θ) and express confusion regarding the presence of secant and tangent functions in the equation. A participant confirms that it is possible to solve the quadratic equation for Θ and emphasizes the importance of understanding trigonometric identities to simplify the problem. The conversation concludes with the user feeling more confident after realizing they can substitute and solve despite the complexity.
600burger
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Hey all,

Having trouble solving this one. Class is dynamics. 2D, constant accel.

Shooting a cannon at a point above the initial. Inital velocity is 400m/s

Cannon is at point A (origin) and we're shooting at point B @ (5000m, 1500m)

I'm asked to find the two thetas that satisfy.

So i got this so far, basicly the givens.

In the x:

ax = 0
vx = v0*cos(Θ)
x = v0*cos(Θ)*t

In the y:

ay = -g
vy = v0*sin(Θ)-gt
y = v0*sin(Θ)*t-(1/2)gt2

I tried to eliminate t is the y position equation by

1) solving x for t
2) subing into y(Θ,t) for t to get y(Θ)
3) solving for Θ

I can't get through solving for Θ. Can I use the quadradic equation on y(Θ) to solve for Θ? How do i do that?
 
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600burger said:
... Can I use the quadradic equation on y(Θ) to solve for Θ? How do i do that?

Yes, you should be able to solve the quadratic equation for \Theta, after plugging in the values of displacement 5000 m and 1500 m.
 
Thats what my prof was saying, but I am not sure how that's done? cause it some up to like


-a*sec(Θ)^2 +b*tan(Θ) - c = 0

so does it matter that Θ is in sec^2 for the a and tan for b?
 
**In the voice of reason**

Learn your trig identities backwards and forwards!

*echo 7th grad algebra teachers voice

**End voice**


sec(Θ)^2 = 1 + tan(Θ)^2

Sub and solve. Still an ugly problem, but I'm gald I figured it out.:-p
 
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