Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the momentum current density dyadic

m3mb3r
Messages
4
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



What are the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the momentum
current density dyadic \overleftrightarrow{T} (Maxwell tensor)? Then make use of these eigenvalues in finding the determinant of \overleftrightarrow{T} and the trace of \overleftrightarrow{T}^2

Homework Equations



\overleftrightarrow{T}=\overleftrightarrow{1}U-\frac{1}{4\pi}(\overrightarrow{E}\overrightarrow{E}+\overrightarrow{B}\overrightarrow{B})
U=\frac{1}{8\pi}(\overrightarrow{|E}|^{2}+|\overrightarrow{B|^{2}})


The Attempt at a Solution



<br /> <br /> \overleftrightarrow{T}x=\lambda x

det(\overleftrightarrow{T}-\overleftrightarrow{1}\lambda)=0

<br /> det\left(\begin{array}{ccc}<br /> T_{11}-\lambda &amp; T_{12} &amp; T_{13}\\<br /> T_{21} &amp; T_{22}-\lambda &amp; T_{23}\\<br /> T31 &amp; T_{32} &amp; T_{33}-\lambda\end{array}\right)=0

Since the tensor is symmetric, we have T_{ij}=T_{ji}, (after simplifying) our equation become:

-\lambda^{3}+(T_{11}+T_{22}+T_{33})\lambda^{2}+(T_{12}^{2}+T_{23}^{2}+T_{31}^{2}-T_{11}T_{22}-T_{22}T_{33}-T_{33}T_{11})\lambda+T_{11}T_{22}T_{33}+2T_{12}T_{23}T_{31}-T_{11}T_{23}^{2}-T_{22}T_{31}^{2}-T_{33}T_{12}^{2}=0

with T_{ij}=\delta_{ij}U-\frac{1}{4\pi}(E_{i}E_{j}+B_{i}B_{j}) (from the definition of \overleftrightarrow{T})

The problem is that as I expand T_{ij} the equation become more and more complicated. Am I doing the right thing here?
And later how to find the determinant of \overleftrightarrow{T} and the trace of \overleftrightarrow{T}^2 after obtaining the eigenvalue?

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Anybody got any idea?
 
Thread 'Need help understanding this figure on energy levels'
This figure is from "Introduction to Quantum Mechanics" by Griffiths (3rd edition). It is available to download. It is from page 142. I am hoping the usual people on this site will give me a hand understanding what is going on in the figure. After the equation (4.50) it says "It is customary to introduce the principal quantum number, ##n##, which simply orders the allowed energies, starting with 1 for the ground state. (see the figure)" I still don't understand the figure :( Here is...
Thread 'Understanding how to "tack on" the time wiggle factor'
The last problem I posted on QM made it into advanced homework help, that is why I am putting it here. I am sorry for any hassle imposed on the moderators by myself. Part (a) is quite easy. We get $$\sigma_1 = 2\lambda, \mathbf{v}_1 = \begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 0 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix} \sigma_2 = \lambda, \mathbf{v}_2 = \begin{pmatrix} 1/\sqrt{2} \\ 1/\sqrt{2} \\ 0 \end{pmatrix} \sigma_3 = -\lambda, \mathbf{v}_3 = \begin{pmatrix} 1/\sqrt{2} \\ -1/\sqrt{2} \\ 0 \end{pmatrix} $$ There are two ways...
Back
Top