How Much Elastic Energy Is Stored in the Achilles Tendon?

In summary, the maximum tension in the Achilles tendon is 4.5 kN and its spring constant is 360 kN/m. To calculate the elastic energy stored, the distance x should be converted to meters and the constant should be converted to N/m. Using Hookes Law, the elastic energy is 0.0281 kJ or 28.1 joules.
  • #1
dvolpe
37
0

Homework Statement


If the maximum tension in the Achilles tendon when the foot is sent down is 4.5 kN and the tendon's spring constant is 360 kN/M, calculate how much elastic energy is stored in it.

Homework Equations


F = kx
Hookes Law: Energy = 1/2*k*x squared

The Attempt at a Solution


Got x from F = kx x = 0.0125 m this is correct per submission.
Then substituted all values into Hookes law and got energy = .0281 J This was wrong according to submission.

If the elastic energy is a measure of the potential energy, how do I find that?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Your formula for energy should work. Did you properly convert the units?
 
  • #3
Yes I converted th distance x of 1.25 cm to .0125 m. The constant is 360 kN/m . Wait..do I need to convert the constant to N/m?
Which then makes the answer -.0281 KJ or -28.1 joules, correct?
 
Last edited:
  • #4
dvolpe said:
Yes I converted th distance x of 1.25 cm to .0125 m. The constant is 360 kN/m . Wait..do I need to convert the constant to N/m?
Which then makes the answer -.0281 KJ or -28.1 joules, correct?


Yes. However your answer would be positive and not negative.
 
  • #5


To find the elastic potential energy stored in the tendon, you can use the formula:

Elastic potential energy = 1/2 * k * x^2

Where k is the spring constant and x is the displacement of the tendon. In this case, the displacement would be 0.0125 m, as you correctly calculated.

So, the elastic potential energy stored in the tendon would be:

Elastic potential energy = 1/2 * 360 kN/m * (0.0125 m)^2 = 0.0281 kN*m = 28.1 J

This is the same value you calculated, so it is likely that your submission was incorrect for another reason. Double check your calculations and units to make sure they are correct.
 

1. What is elastic energy of tendon?

Elastic energy of tendon refers to the ability of a tendon to stretch and store energy when force is applied, and then release that energy when the force is released. This allows tendons to act as efficient springs, providing support and stability to joints and facilitating movement.

2. How does elastic energy in tendons contribute to movement?

Elastic energy in tendons helps to reduce the amount of energy needed for movement by storing and releasing energy as the muscle contracts and relaxes. This also helps to protect muscles from potential damage during strenuous activities.

3. What factors affect the amount of elastic energy in tendons?

The amount of elastic energy in tendons is affected by the size and composition of the tendon, as well as the amount of force applied to it. Tendons that are thicker and more elastic are able to store and release more energy compared to thinner, less elastic tendons.

4. Can tendons lose their elasticity over time?

Yes, tendons can lose some of their elasticity as we age or due to injury or overuse. However, regular physical activity and exercises that target the tendons can help to maintain or even improve their elasticity.

5. How does stretching impact the elastic energy of tendons?

Stretching can help to increase the elasticity of tendons by elongating and strengthening the tendon fibers. This allows them to store and release more energy, improving overall movement and reducing the risk of injury.

Similar threads

  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
12
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
8
Views
916
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
17
Views
314
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
449
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
2
Views
979
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
4
Views
823
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Introductory Physics Homework Help
Replies
3
Views
369
Back
Top