Electric Field at Points p3 & p4: Explained

In summary, the electric field at points p3 and p4 will be above zero only outside of a conducting or charged surface because that's where all the electrons with similar charges are located.
  • #1
rgujju
14
0
What will be the electric field at the points p3 and p4 in the attached image.

I think at p3 it will be zero as it is inside the conducting surface
But what about p4??
Will it be zero too? Due to negative and positive charges or will it be sigma/E(sub)o(/sub).. And why?
ImageUploadedByTapatalk1375775117.593771.jpg
 
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  • #2
Well as I believe p3 is inside a conductor which looks more like a capacitor well anyway the field strength is above zero only outside of a conducting or charged surface because that's where all the particles with similar charges are located...

But maybe you just had to do a better forums search...

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=109422
 
  • #3
Crazymechanic said:
Well as I believe p3 is inside a conductor which looks more like a capacitor well anyway the field strength is above zero only outside of a conducting or charged surface because that's where all the particles with similar charges are located...

But maybe you just had to do a better forums search...

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=109422

I do not understand..
 
  • #4
Okay let me go like this , there are electrons (one out of the list of fundamental elementary particles)
Electrons have charge , which is negative , now as you have probably heard charges with the same polarity tend to repel from one another.
Now a conductor or any metal into which current flows or which is just set at a given potential even without current flow has these electrons aligned so that they go and reside themselves on the outer part of that metal or wire or plate as in a capacitor.

That's why the field has a value only outside of the conductor and at the surface of it because that's where " all the fun is" or all the charge.

as in your case it looks like a capacitor as there are two separate but close conductors with opposite charges on them and opposite charges tend to get together so there is no other way but for them to be located nearest one another which happens to be the boundary of the conductor because that's where they are located.
It's like with prisoners or inmates whenever there is something interesting going on they stick to the doors and bars and watch , now they would like to go further but they can't because they are restricted.
 
  • #5
Thank you very much..
 

1. What is an electric field at points p3 & p4?

An electric field at points p3 & p4 refers to the strength and direction of the force exerted by electric charges at those specific points in space. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction.

2. How is the electric field at points p3 & p4 calculated?

The electric field at points p3 & p4 can be calculated by dividing the force exerted by the charge at that point by the magnitude of the charge. The calculation also takes into account the distance between the two points and the direction of the force.

3. What factors affect the strength of the electric field at points p3 & p4?

The strength of the electric field at points p3 & p4 is affected by the magnitude of the charge at those points, the distance between the points, and the medium through which the electric field is passing. The electric field strength is stronger when the charge is larger and the distance is smaller.

4. How does the direction of the electric field at points p3 & p4 impact the movement of charges?

The direction of the electric field at points p3 & p4 determines the direction in which a positive charge would move if placed at that point. If the electric field is directed towards the point, the charge will be pulled towards it, and if the electric field is directed away from the point, the charge will be pushed away from it.

5. How is the electric field at points p3 & p4 used in practical applications?

The electric field at points p3 & p4 is used in various practical applications, such as in electronics, power transmission, and medical imaging. It helps in understanding and controlling the behavior of electrically charged particles, which is essential in these fields.

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