Electric field, magnetic flux , potetial difference

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics homework problem involving electric fields, magnetic flux, and potential difference. Participants explore the relationships between these concepts as they pertain to the motion of a charged particle in a specific setup with parallel plates and a magnetic field.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes a scenario involving a charged particle accelerated by a potential difference between two parallel plates, seeking to find the ratio of electric field E to magnetic flux density B.
  • Another participant prompts the original poster to recall the equation that relates the force on a charged particle to electric and magnetic fields, suggesting they consider kinetic energy gained from the potential difference.
  • A participant identifies the Lorentz force as relevant to the discussion.
  • Further clarification is requested by the original poster regarding the equations and concepts involved, indicating a lack of familiarity with the material.
  • One participant encourages the original poster to refer to their electromagnetism notes for guidance on the relationship between voltage, electric potential energy, and kinetic energy.
  • Technical details are provided about the forces acting on the charged particle, including the electric force and the magnetic force experienced by moving charges.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the specific equations or methods to solve the problem, as the original poster expresses uncertainty and seeks further clarification. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the exact approach to take.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights a lack of familiarity with key concepts and equations related to electromagnetism, as well as the need for further exploration of the relationships between electric fields, magnetic fields, and potential differences.

Who May Find This Useful

Students studying electromagnetism or those seeking assistance with homework problems related to electric fields and magnetic forces.

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Homework Statement


As shown in the figure below, potential difference V exists between two parallel plates(a,b) that have a small hole. Uniform electric field E and magnetic flux density B exist in the region above the plates, and are perpendicular to each other. The directionof E is parallel to this page and plate b. The directionof B is perpendicular to this page from back to front. A positiely charged particle of charged q and mass m, initially at res in the hole of plate a, is accelerated by potential difference V so that it enters te region above the plate perpendiculary to E and B and travels straight through the region.
http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/442/imagenq4.png/
http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/442/imagenq4.png/

What is the ratio E/B?Thanks

Please tell me how i put images in the post.
 
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Great - so where did you get stuck?
Do you know the equation that relates the force on a charged particle due to electric and magnetic fields?
Do you know how to relate the kinetic energy a charge gains when it falls through a potential difference of V?
 
you mean lorentz force?
 
No, i don't know. please tell me.

this is really important. help please.
 
Are you not doing a course in elecromagnetism that you have notes for? Go read them?

The voltage is the electric potential energy per unit charge ... when the charge travels between the plates, then, it loses potential energy qV and gains kinetic energy - what's the equation? You can do this.

The electric field strength is the force per unit charge ... so \vec{F}_E = q\vec{E}

For the magnetic field, only moving charges experience a force: \vec{F}_B = r(\vec{v} \times \vec{B})

Do you know how to evaluate a cross product? (Hint - v and B are at right angles: it's the right-hand slap rule.)

Now all you need is Newton's Laws.
 
i get it, thanks a lot.
 

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