Electric Field of a Hollow Cylidrical Conductor

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the electric field of a hollow cylindrical conductor using Gauss' law. It emphasizes that the electric field's magnitude depends solely on the distance from the z-axis, with distinct calculations needed for regions inside (r < R) and outside (r ≥ R) the conductor. Participants suggest using a cylindrical Gaussian surface with a surface area of 2πrl to leverage symmetry effectively. The conversation concludes with a user expressing satisfaction after successfully applying the guidance provided. Overall, the thread highlights the application of Gauss' law in electrostatics for cylindrical geometries.
Zook104
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Consider a hollow cylindrical conductor in vacuum with its axis aligned with
the z-axis, and with a positive surface charge density σ. The direction of the
electric field is radial and its magnitude E is only a function of the distance r
from the z-axis, E = E(r).

Use Gauss' law to obtain the magnitude of the electric field at r < R and
at r ≥ R, where R is the radius of the conductor.

I don't know whether I have got my brain stuck in a rut but I can't for the life of me solve this. Any and all help will be greatly appreciated :D
 
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Try using Gauss' law, as it says. What kind of Gaussian surface should you use to take advantage of the symmetry?
 
A cylindrical surface? With surface area of 2\pirl ?
 
Or should I just use a circular one because the conductor is infinite either side?
 
Use the cylinder with surface area of 2*PI*r*l
Do the calculation using the information they have given you, and it should all come out nicely. (Even though the conductor is infinite, it doesn't go bad).
 
Zook104 said:
A cylindrical surface? With surface area of 2\pirl ?

Go with that one.
 
Excellent I believe I have got the correct answer :D Thank you so much for your help
 
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