Electric Field Problem Help

In summary, an electric field problem is a physics problem involving the calculation of the strength and direction of an electric field at a specific point in space. To solve these problems, one must understand the given parameters and use Coulomb's Law to calculate the electric field. The SI unit for electric field is N/C, but it can also be measured in V/m or T. Electric field problems have various real-life applications, such as in electronic circuit design and particle accelerators. Some common mistakes when solving these problems include forgetting the direction of the electric field, using incorrect formulas or units, and misunderstanding the concept of electric field lines.
  • #1
kamehamehaaa
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0
1)

Two point charges lie on the axis. A charge of 6.4 uC is at the origin, and a charge of -9.5 uC is at x = 10cm . What is the net electric field at (a) c = -4.0 cm and at (b) x = +4.0cm ?


2)

The figure shows a system consisting of three charges q1 = +5.00 uC, q2 = +5.00 uC, q3 = -5.00 uC, and at the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side d = 2.85 cm.

Find the magnitude of the electric field at a point halfway between the charges q1 and q2 .
 
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  • #2
What have you tried?
 
  • #3


1) To find the net electric field at a specific point, we can use the principle of superposition, which states that the net electric field at a point is the vector sum of the individual electric fields produced by each charge. In this case, we have two point charges, so we can use the equation E = kq/r^2 to calculate the electric field at each point.

a) At c = -4.0 cm, the distance from the origin to the first charge is 4.0 cm, and the distance from the origin to the second charge is 14 cm. Plugging these values into the equation, we get E1 = (9.0x10^9 Nm^2/C^2)(6.4x10^-6 C)/(0.04 m)^2 = 2.88x10^5 N/C and E2 = (9.0x10^9 Nm^2/C^2)(-9.5x10^-6 C)/(0.14 m)^2 = -2.04x10^5 N/C. To find the net electric field, we take the vector sum of these two fields, E = E1 + E2 = 2.88x10^5 N/C - 2.04x10^5 N/C = 8.4x10^4 N/C.

b) At x = +4.0 cm, the distance from the origin to the first charge is 4.0 cm, and the distance from the origin to the second charge is 6 cm. Plugging these values into the equation, we get E1 = (9.0x10^9 Nm^2/C^2)(6.4x10^-6 C)/(0.04 m)^2 = 2.88x10^5 N/C and E2 = (9.0x10^9 Nm^2/C^2)(-9.5x10^-6 C)/(0.06 m)^2 = -3.17x10^5 N/C. To find the net electric field, we take the vector sum of these two fields, E = E1 + E2 = 2.88x10^5 N/C - 3.17x10^5 N/C = -2.9x10^4 N/C.

2) To find the magnitude of the electric field at a point halfway between
 

What is an electric field problem?

An electric field problem refers to a physics problem that involves calculating the strength and direction of an electric field at a given point in space. This is typically done by using the concept of electric field lines and Coulomb's Law.

How do you solve an electric field problem?

To solve an electric field problem, you first need to understand the given parameters, such as the charge distribution and the distance between charges. Then, you can use Coulomb's Law to calculate the electric field at a specific point. This can be done using mathematical equations and diagrams.

What units are used to measure electric field?

The SI unit for electric field is Newtons per Coulomb (N/C). However, it can also be measured in Volts per meter (V/m) or Teslas (T).

What are some real-life applications of electric field problems?

Electric field problems have many practical applications, such as in designing electronic circuits, analyzing the behavior of charged particles in particle accelerators, and understanding the forces acting on a charged object in an electric field.

What are some common mistakes made when solving electric field problems?

Some common mistakes when solving electric field problems include forgetting to take into account the direction of the electric field, using the wrong formula or units, and not properly understanding the concept of electric field lines and their representation in diagrams.

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