Electrical Engineering: Equivalent Resistance Problem

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the equivalent resistance in a 3D cube circuit where all resistors have resistance R. The equivalent resistance between points a and b, as well as a and c, can be determined by systematically combining resistors in series and parallel configurations. Key strategies include identifying symmetrical points in the circuit to simplify calculations and applying Kirchhoff's circuit laws for analysis. The solution involves combining parallel resistors and ultimately reducing the circuit to two resistors in series.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of series and parallel resistor combinations
  • Familiarity with Kirchhoff's circuit laws
  • Basic knowledge of electrical circuits and resistance
  • Ability to visualize 3D circuit configurations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of Kirchhoff's circuit laws in complex circuits
  • Learn about symmetry in electrical circuits for simplification
  • Explore advanced techniques for calculating equivalent resistance in 3D networks
  • Practice problems involving equivalent resistance in various circuit configurations
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone interested in mastering equivalent resistance calculations in complex 3D circuits.

student4321
Messages
1
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


problem.gif


** note that the circuit resembles a 3-d square (the wires aren't "crossing over" each other

In the problem, all circuits have resistance R

If it helps, assume current i flows into a, and leaves through b and c

We are asked to find the equivalent resistance between
a) points a and b
b) points a and c


Homework Equations



series resistance: R(eq) = R1 + R2 + ...
parallel: R(eq) = 1 / ( (1/R1) + (1/R2) + ... )



The Attempt at a Solution



I'm really not sure what to do. How do I go about combining them in the right order, and determining which are in series and which are in parallel?

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If you look at the front side of the cube, you can combine the parallel resistors, top with bottom, and left with right. Now assume that the resulting resistor for the left-right combination is in the right front edge; you can combine it with the resistor parallel to it. And now assume that this new resistor is in the back right edge. Combine that one with the one parallel to it. Just keep doing this with the other resistors and you are going to end up with two resistors in series.
 
Sometimes you can make it a bit easier to solve this sort of puzzle if you look for points of symmetry.

For example, in this diagram:
[PLAIN]http://dl.dropbox.com/u/4222062/cube.PNG

You could say that the red points would have the same voltage on them and so would the blue points if you are passing a current from A to C.

So, if they have the same voltage on them, there will not be a current flowing between them if you joined them together with wires.

You can decide if this makes the problem easier. I think it does.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
8K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
5K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K