Electron-Nucleus Interaction: Magnitude and Motion

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field, force on an electron, period of motion, and speed of an electron near a thorium nucleus. Participants highlight the need for the charge of the thorium nucleus, which is derived from its atomic number. The charge is converted to Coulombs for calculations, with one participant confirming a value of approximately 1.4418e-17 C. The equations for electric field and force are provided, emphasizing the classical treatment of the electron's motion. Accurate calculations depend on understanding the relationship between protons and charge.
Winzer
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Homework Statement


1) What is the magnitude of the electric field at a distance of 3.30 ×10−10 m from a thorium nucleus?
2)What is the magnitude of the force on an electron at that distance?
3)Treating the electron classically, that is, as a point object that can move around the nucleus at reasonably slow speeds, what is the period of the electron's motion?
Again treating the electron classically, how fast it it moving?

Homework Equations


E=\frac{Kq}{r^2}
F=\frac{K q_{1} q_{2}}{r^2}

The Attempt at a Solution


I can't find anywhere of what the charge of the thorium nucleus is.
 
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Winzer said:

Homework Statement


1) What is the magnitude of the electric field at a distance of 3.30 ×10−10 m from a thorium nucleus?
2)What is the magnitude of the force on an electron at that distance?
3)Treating the electron classically, that is, as a point object that can move around the nucleus at reasonably slow speeds, what is the period of the electron's motion?
Again treating the electron classically, how fast it it moving?

Homework Equations


E=\frac{Kq}{r^2}
F=\frac{K q_{1} q_{2}}{r^2}

The Attempt at a Solution


I can't find anywhere of what the charge of the thorium nucleus is.

not even in peridic table or google? :bugeye:
 
Remember the electron and proton have the same charge, so you just need to know the number of protons in the nucleas = it's atomic number.
 
not in Columbs,no
 
ohh.. you need to convert it on your own. You wouldn't get it from anywhere.
1 C =6.241506×10E18 electrons or protons
 
so I got 1.4418e-17 C
 
yep, I also got the same thing
 
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