EMF - need help - physics

In summary, the electric field caused by the dynamo coil can produce the same 50Hz, 240V(rms) as found in a domestic voltage outlet. The generator is made of a single flat coil and is made to rotate in a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.08T. The coil may be of any surface area and have as many turns as you like, provided the area and number are "reasonable" values. The length of the coil is L, its width is W, and it spins at an angular rate (omega)w = 2Pi.50 rads/s.
  • #1
brenton
3
0
EMF - need urgent help - physics

hey, i have a physics quiestion which i am stuck on any help would be much appreciated

you are asked to design a generator to produce the same 50Hz, 240V(rms) as found in a domestic voltage outlet

The generator is made of a single flat coilbeing made to rotate in a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.08T. the coil may be of any surface area and have as many turns as you like, provided the area and number are "reasonable" values. the length of the coil is L, its width is W, and it spins at an angular rate (omega)w = 2Pi.50 rads/s

What values would you choose for thr area of the coil, A, and for the number of turns, N, that will provide this emf.

i have never done physics before so i don't even no what to begin...could comeone please run me though how i would attempt it..
thankyou
 
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  • #2
How much do you know about electric and magnetic fields?

I would start with V=Blv, but unless that's known as a standard formula, you'd need to go back a few steps.
 
  • #3
If I were designing a dynamo one of the first things I would consider is the energy which could be stored in the iron. You would need to know the area and length of the iron path. Also the susceptibility of the iron and the distance of the air gap. Then you can find out how many ampere turns can bring this to saturation and finally from the energy and frequency you may get the maximum power you can hope for. Then of course you want to know if you can fit your wire in the remaining space. This is hardly half of it. Maybe a start. Good luck.
 

1. What is EMF?

EMF stands for electromagnetic force, which is a physical force that is created by the presence of electrically charged particles. It is also known as electromotive force or voltage.

2. How does EMF affect our health?

There is ongoing research on the potential health effects of EMF exposure. Some studies suggest that long-term exposure to high levels of EMF may have negative effects on human health, such as increased risk of cancer. However, more research is needed to fully understand the impact of EMF on our health.

3. What are common sources of EMF?

EMF can be produced by a variety of sources, including power lines, electrical wiring, household appliances, and electronic devices. It is also present in natural sources such as the earth's magnetic field and the sun's rays.

4. How can we protect ourselves from EMF?

There are several ways to reduce our exposure to EMF, such as keeping a safe distance from sources of high EMF, using protective barriers or shielding materials, and limiting our use of electronic devices. However, it is important to note that there is no proven way to completely eliminate our exposure to EMF.

5. What role does physics play in understanding EMF?

Physics is crucial in understanding EMF as it helps us understand the fundamental principles behind how it is produced and how it interacts with matter. By studying the principles of electricity and magnetism, we can better understand the behavior of EMF and its potential effects on our health and environment.

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