Why Doesn't a Dropped Ball Bounce Back to Its Original Height?

  • Thread starter Thread starter B Cass
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Concept Energy
AI Thread Summary
When a ball is dropped from a height, it does not bounce back to its original height due to energy loss during the collision with the ground. Some kinetic energy is converted into heat as the ball deforms upon impact, indicating an inelastic collision. If the collision were perfectly elastic, the ball would return to its original height without any energy loss. The change in shape during the impact is a key factor in this energy transformation. Thus, the ball's inability to reach the original height is a result of the energy lost to deformation and heat.
B Cass
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
"When a ball is dropped to the floor from a height h, it strikes the ground and briefly undergoes a change of shape before rebounding to a max ht. less than h. Explain why it does not return to the same height h."

Is this because some of the kinetic energy is transferred to heat?? What does the shape change have to do with it? I know I'm making this more complex than it has to be! TIA!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes, an amount of kinetic energy is transformed into heat caused by the deformation of the ball during the collision.
 
If the collision was perfectly elastic, it would bounce back to the same height, but KE is lost as you said. That "change of shape" line should get you thinking inelastic. Perfectly elastic means that it was at its original shape before and after the collision with no deforming whatsoever
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top