Undergrad Energy released calculation using Binding energy and mass defect

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The discussion focuses on calculating the energy released in a nuclear reaction using binding energy (BE) and mass defect. The equation presented shows the relationship between reactants and products, emphasizing the need to account for all particles, including neutrons. The energy released is derived from the difference in binding energy of the products and reactants, leading to a formula that includes a term for the neutrons. A discrepancy arises when considering mass loss, highlighting the importance of including all components in the calculations. The correct approach must incorporate the neutrons to accurately reflect the energy released in the reaction.
phantomvommand
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I notice a discrepancy in calculating the energy released when using binding energy and mass defect.
Consider the equation
X (200, 50) + n (1, 0) -> Y (120, 30) + Z (70, 20) + 11 n(1, 0)

Let p be the mass of a proton, n be the mass of a neutron.
BE(X) = [50p + 150n - M(X)] c^2
BE(Y) = [30p + 90n - M(Y)] c^2
BE(Z) = [20p + 50n - M(Z)]c^2

The energy released when using BE (products) - BE (reactants) is thus: [M(X) - M(Y) - M(Z) - 10n] c^2
On the other hand, the mass released using [Mass (reactants) - Mass (products)]c^2 = [M(X) - M(Y) - M(Z)] c^2

There is a difference of 10n * c^2. Which is the correct calculation and why is the other wrong? Thank you!
 
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How can you leave out the neutrons?
 

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