Equations for length contraction

JDude13
Messages
95
Reaction score
0
So I was bored and decided to find some simple equations to deal with relativistic geometric edges and angles at an angle to the direction of movement.
L=L_0\sqrt{(\frac{\cos(\Delta\theta_0)}{\gamma})^2+(1-\cos(\Delta\theta_0)^2)^2}

\Delta\theta=\tan^{-1}(\gamma\frac{\sqrt{1-\cos(\Delta\theta_0)^2}}{\cos(\Delta\theta_0)}
Where
L is the relativistic length of the edge
L_0 is the rest length of the edge

\Delta\theta is the “relativistic angle” between the edge and the direction of motion.
\Delta\theta_0 is the “rest angle” between the edge and the direction of motion.
\gamma is the Lorentz factor of the object, \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\beta^2}}

Tell me what you think.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
JDude13 said:
So I was bored and decided to find some simple equations to deal with relativistic geometric edges and angles at an angle to the direction of movement.
L=L_0\sqrt{(\frac{\cos(\Delta\theta_0)}{\gamma})^2+(1-\cos(\Delta\theta_0)^2)^2}

\Delta\theta=\tan^{-1}(\gamma\frac{\sqrt{1-\cos(\Delta\theta_0)^2}}{\cos(\Delta\theta_0)}
Where
L is the relativistic length of the edge
L_0 is the rest length of the edge


\Delta\theta is the “relativistic angle” between the edge and the direction of motion.
\Delta\theta_0 is the “rest angle” between the edge and the direction of motion.
\gamma is the Lorentz factor of the object, \frac{1}{\sqrt{1-\beta^2}}


Tell me what you think.

I get division by zero when trying to calc the relativistic angle for a rest angle of 90 degrees. Is the second formula incomplete?
 
MikeLizzi said:
I get division by zero when trying to calc the relativistic angle for a rest angle of 90 degrees. Is the second formula incomplete?

Common sense dictates that an edge at 90° to the direction of motion will remain at 90°.
\tan90=undef.
and
\frac{\sqrt{1-\cos90^2}}{\cos90}=undef.
So the equation becomes unclear at 90° but we can safely assume that at 90° the angle remains unchanged.
 
Thread 'Can this experiment break Lorentz symmetry?'
1. The Big Idea: According to Einstein’s relativity, all motion is relative. You can’t tell if you’re moving at a constant velocity without looking outside. But what if there is a universal “rest frame” (like the old idea of the “ether”)? This experiment tries to find out by looking for tiny, directional differences in how objects move inside a sealed box. 2. How It Works: The Two-Stage Process Imagine a perfectly isolated spacecraft (our lab) moving through space at some unknown speed V...
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. The Relativator was sold by (as printed) Atomic Laboratories, Inc. 3086 Claremont Ave, Berkeley 5, California , which seems to be a division of Cenco Instruments (Central Scientific Company)... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/relativator-circular-slide-rule-simulated-with-desmos/ by @robphy
Does the speed of light change in a gravitational field depending on whether the direction of travel is parallel to the field, or perpendicular to the field? And is it the same in both directions at each orientation? This question could be answered experimentally to some degree of accuracy. Experiment design: Place two identical clocks A and B on the circumference of a wheel at opposite ends of the diameter of length L. The wheel is positioned upright, i.e., perpendicular to the ground...

Similar threads

Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
166
Views
14K
Replies
78
Views
6K
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
54
Views
3K
Replies
52
Views
5K
Replies
60
Views
5K
Back
Top