Equipotential line and electric field

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the electric field strength vector at the point (1,2) given the equipotential line equation y=2x. The electric field vector must be perpendicular to this line, which has a slope of 2, leading to a perpendicular slope of -1/2. Participants analyze the provided options to find which vector has the correct slope, concluding that option d) -8i+4j is the correct answer. The point (1,2) is acknowledged as relevant for confirming the context of the problem. The conversation emphasizes understanding the relationship between equipotential lines and electric field vectors.
Saitama
Messages
4,244
Reaction score
93

Homework Statement


The equation of an equipotential line in an electric field is y=2x, then the electric field strength vector at (1,2) may be
a)4i+3j
b)4i+8j
c)8i+4j
d)-8i+4j

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


Since its an equipotential line, the electric field vector should perpendicular to this line. Therefore, the slope of line perpendicular to y=2x is -1/2. The equation should be y=\frac{-1}{2}x+k, where k is any constant. Now i am stuck, can somebody help me proceed in the right direction?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You cannot find the exact vector, as there can be many answers satisfying the given condition. But, you sure can check the options to see which of them would give you a vector perpendicular to y=2x :wink:

I believe the options were specifically made that way so that you can get the answer.
 
Infinitum said:
You cannot find the exact vector, as there can be many answers satisfying the given condition. But, you sure can check the options to see which of them would give you a vector perpendicular to y=2x :wink:

I believe the options were specifically made that way so that you can get the answer.

Yes, many answers are possible.
How can i check that the vector is perpendicular to line y=2x?
 
Pranav-Arora said:
Yes, many answers are possible.
How can i check that the vector is perpendicular to line y=2x?

Check the slopes of the vectors!
 
Infinitum said:
Check the slopes of the vectors!

Lol, then the answer is d), its slope is -1/2.
But then what's the use of (1,2)?

EDIT: Got it why the points are given. :)
 
Last edited:
Pranav-Arora said:
Lol, then the answer is d), its slope is -1/2.
But then what's the use of (1,2)?

EDIT: Got it why the points are given. :)

Good going! :approve:
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Back
Top